Dual-beam delay-encoded all fiber Doppler optical coherence tomography for in vivo measurement of retinal blood flow

Mingming Wan; Shanshan Liang; Xinyu Li; Zhengyu Duan; Jiebin Zou; Jun Chen; Jin Yuan; Jun Zhang

doi:10.3788/COL202220.011701

[1] T. A. Ciulla, A. Harris, P. Latkany, H. C. Piper, O. Arend, H. Garzozi, B. Martin. Ocular perfusion abnormalities in diabetes. Acta. Ophthalmol., 80, 468(2002).

[2] A. Harris, H. S. Chung, T. A. Ciulla, L. Kagemann. Progress in measurement of ocular blood flow and relevance to our understanding of glaucoma and age-related macular degeneration. Prog. Retin. Eye Res., 18, 669(1999).

[3] J. C. Hwang, R. Konduru, X. Zhang, O. Tan, B. A. Francis, R. Varma, M. Sehi, D. S. Greenfield, S. R. Sadda, D. Huang. Relationship among visual field, blood flow, and neural structure measurements in glaucoma. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., 53, 3020(2012).

[4] D. Huang, E. A. Swanson, C. P. Lin, J. S. Schuman, W. G. Stinson, W. Chang, M. R. Hee, T. Flotte, K. Gregory, C. A. Puliafito, J. G. Fujimoto. Optical coherence tomography. Science, 254, 1178(1991).

[5] X. Chen, Y. Lei, Y. Wang, D. Yu. Resolution enhancement with improved range Doppler algorithm in high numerical aperture OCT. Chin. Opt. Lett., 9, 121001(2011).

[6] D. C. Adler, T. H. Ko, J. G. Fujimoto. Speckle reduction in optical coherence tomography images by use of a spatially adaptive wavelet filter. Opt. Lett., 29, 2878(2004).

[7] P. M. Andrews, H. W. Wang, J. Wierwille, W. Gong, J. Verbesey, M. Cooper, Y. Chen. Optical coherence tomography of the living human kidney. J. Innov. Opt. Heal. Sci., 07, 1350064(2014).

[8] J. Q. Dong, Q. H. Li, Y. Q. Hu. Multi-technique analysis of an ancient stratified glass eye bead by OCT, µ-XRF, and µ-Raman spectroscopy. Chin. Opt. Lett., 18, 090001(2020).

[9] S. Wang, J. Zhou, J. F. Jiang, K. Liu, Q. Han, Y. N. Duan, R. D. Wang, T. G. Liu. Multi-channel polarized low-coherence interference synchronous demodulation system based on a matrix charge-coupled device. Chin. Opt. Lett., 18, 071202(2020).

[10] L. Huang, Y. M. Fu, R. X. Chen, S. S. Yang, H. X. Qiu, X. Wu, S. Y. Zhao, Y. Gu, P. Li. SNR-adaptive OCT angiography enabled by statistical characterization of intensity and decorrelation with multi-variate time series model. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging, 38, 2695(2019).

[11] H. K. Li, K. Y. Liu, T. T. Cao, L. Yao, Z. Y. Zhang, X. F. Deng, C. X. Du, P. Li. High performance OCTA enabled by combining features of shape, intensity, and complex decorrelation. Opt. Lett., 46, 368(2021).

[12] M. Bonesi, A. J. Kennerley, I. Meglinski, S. Matcher. Application of Doppler optical coherence tomography in rheological studies: blood flow and vessels mechanical properties evaluation. J. Innov. Opt. Heal. Sci., 2, 431(2009).

[13] O. V. Semyachkina-Glushkovskaya, V. V. Lychagov, O. A. Bibikova, I. A. Semyachkin-Glushkovskiy, S. S. Sindeev, E. M. Zinchenko, M. M. Kassim, A.-F. fatema Ali, A. H. Leith, M. V. Ulanova, V. V. Tuchin. The experimental study of stress-related pathological changes in cerebral venous blood flow in newborn rats assessed by doct. J. Innov. Opt. Heal. Sci., 6, 1350023(2013).

[14] G. Liu, Z. Chen. Advances in Doppler OCT. Chin. Opt. Lett., 11, 011702(2013).

[15] R. Dsouza, H. Subhash, K. Neuhaus, P. M. McNamara, J. Hogan, C. Wilson, M. J. Leahy. Feasibility study of phase-sensitive imaging based on multiple reference optical coherence tomography. Chin. Opt. Lett., 15, 090007(2017).

[16] R. A. Leitgeb, R. M. Werkmeister, C. Blatter, L. Schmetterer. Doppler optical coherence tomography. Prog. Retin. Eye. Res., 41, 26(2014).

[17] D. P. Dave, T. E. Milner. Doppler-angle measurement in highly scattering media. Opt. Lett., 25, 1523(2000).

[18] G. C. Aschinger, L. Schmetterer, V. Doblhoff-Dier, R. A. Leitgeb, G. Garhöfer, M. Gröschl, R. M. Werkmeister. Blood flow velocity vector field reconstruction from dual-beam bidirectional Doppler OCT measurements in retinal veins. Biomed. Opt. Express, 6, 1599(2015).

[19] V. Doblhoff-Dier, L. Schmetterer, W. Vilser, G. Garhöfer, M. Gröschl, R. A. Leitgeb, R. M. Werkmeister. Measurement of the total retinal blood flow using dual beam Fourier-domain Doppler optical coherence tomography with orthogonal detection planes. Biomed. Opt. Express, 5, 630(2014).

[20] C. J. Pedersen, D. Huang, M. A. Shure, A. M. Rollins. Measurement of absolute flow velocity vector using dual-angle, delay-encoded Doppler optical coherence tomography. Opt. Lett., 32, 506(2007).

[21] L. M. Peterson, S. Gu, M. W. Jenkins, A. M. Rollins. Orientation-independent rapid pulsatile flow measurement using dual-angle Doppler OCT. Biomed. Opt. Express, 5, 499(2014).

[22] R. Michaely, A. H. Bachmann, M. L. Villiger, C. Blatter, T. Lasser, R. A. Leitgeb. Vectorial reconstruction of retinal blood flow in three dimensions measured with high resolution resonant Doppler Fourier domain optical coherence tomography. J. Biomed. Opt., 12, 041213(2007).

[23] S. Makita, T. Fabritius, Y. Yasuno. Quantitative retinal-blood flow measurement with three-dimensional vessel geometry determination using ultrahigh-resolution Doppler optical coherence angiography. Opt. Lett., 33, 836(2008).

[24] B. Baumann, B. Potsaid, M. F. Kraus, J. J. Liu, D. Huang, J. Hornegger, A. E. Cable, J. S. Duker, J. G. Fujimoto. Total retinal blood flow measurement with ultrahigh speed swept source/Fourier domain OCT. Biomed. Opt. Express, 2, 1539(2011).

[25] W. Choi, B. Baumann, J. J. Liu, A. C. Clermont, E. P. Feener, J. S. Duker, J. G. Fujimoto. Measurement of pulsatile total blood flow in the human and rat retina with ultrahigh speed spectral/Fourier domain OCT. Biomed. Opt. Express, 3, 1047(2012).

[26] Y. Wang, B. A. Bower, J. A. Izatt, O. Tan, D. Huang. In vivo retinal blood flow measurement by Fourier domain Doppler optical coherence tomography. J. Biomed. Opt., 12, 041215(2007).

[27] Y. Wang, B. A. Bower, J. A. Izatt, O. Tan, D. Huang. Retinal blood flow measurement by circumpapillary Fourier domain Doppler optical coherence tomography. J. Biomed. Opt., 13, 064003(2008).

[28] W. Trasischker, R. M. Werkmeister, S. Zotter, B. Baumann, T. Torzicky, M. Pircher, C. K. Hitzenberger. In vitro and in vivo three-dimensional velocity vector measurement by three-beam spectral-domain Doppler optical coherence tomography. J. Biomed. Opt., 18, 116010(2013).

[29] R. Haindl, W. Trasischker, A. Wartak, B. Baumann, M. Pircher, C. K. Hitzenberger. Total retinal blood flow measurement by three beam Doppler optical coherence tomography. Biomed. Opt. Express, 7, 287(2016).

[30] A. Wartak, R. Haindl, W. Trasischker, B. Baumann, M. Pircher, C. K. Hitzenberger. Active-passive path-length encoded (APPLE) Doppler OCT. Biomed. Opt. Express, 7, 5233(2016).

[31] A. Wartak, F. Beer, B. Baumann, M. Pircher, C. K. Hitzenberger. Adaptable switching schemes for time-encoded multichannel optical coherence tomography. J. Biomed. Opt., 23, 056010(2018).

[32] C. Blatter, S. Coquoz, B. Grajciar, A. S. G. Singh, M. Bonesi, R. M. Werkmeister, L. Schmetterer, R. A. Leitgeb. Dove prism based rotating dual beam bidirectional Doppler OCT. Biomed. Opt. Express, 4, 1188(2013).

[33] R. M. Werkmeister, N. Dragostinoff, M. Pircher, E. Götzinger, C. K. Hitzenberger, R. A. Leitgeb, L. Schmetterer. Bidirectional Doppler Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography for measurement of absolute flow velocities in human retinal vessels. Opt. Lett., 33, 2967(2008).

[34] S. Norrby, P. Piers, C. Campbell, M. V. D. Mooren. Model eyes for evaluation of intraocular lenses. Appl. Opt., 46, 6595(2007).

[35] C. Blatter, B. Grajciar, L. Schmetterer, R. A. Leitgeb. Angle independent flow assessment with bidirectional Doppler optical coherence tomography. Opt. Lett., 38, 4433(2013).

[36] C. Kolbitsch, T. Schmoll, R. A. Leitgeb. Histogram-based filtering for quantitative 3D retinal angiography. J. Biophotonics, 2, 416(2009).

[37] C. E. Riva, J. E. Grunwald, S. H. Sinclair, B. L. Petrig. Blood velocity and volumetric flow rate in human retinal vessels. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., 26, 1124(1985).

[38] Y. Wang, A. Lu, J. Gil-Flamer, O. Tan, J. A. Izatt, D. Huang. Measurement of total blood flow in the normal human retina using Doppler Fourier-domain optical coherence tomography. Br. J. Ophthalmol., 93, 634(2009).

[39] Y. Wang, A. A. Fawzi, R. Varma, A. A. Sadun, X. Zhang, O. Tan, J. A. Izatt, D. Huang. Pilot study of optical coherence tomography measurement of retinal blood flow in retinal and optic nerve diseases. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci., 52, 840(2011).

Data from CrossRef