• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 6, Issue 4, 282 (2018)
Jin Hou1、*, Chunyong Yang1, Xiaohang Li2, Zhenzhou Cao1, and Shaoping Chen1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Hubei Key Laboratory of Intelligent Wireless Communications, College of Electronics and Information Engineering, South-Central University for Nationalities, Wuhan 430074, China
  • 2King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Advanced Semiconductor Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.6.000282 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jin Hou, Chunyong Yang, Xiaohang Li, Zhenzhou Cao, Shaoping Chen. Enhanced complete photonic bandgap in a moderate refractive index contrast chalcogenide-air system with connected-annular-rods photonic crystals[J]. Photonics Research, 2018, 6(4): 282 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Connected-annular-rods photonic crystals (CARPCs) in both triangular and square lattices are proposed to enhance the two-dimensional complete photonic bandgap (CPBG) for chalcogenide material systems with moderate refractive index contrast. For the typical chalcogenide-glass–air system with an index contrast of 2.8:1, the optimized square lattice CARPC exhibits a significantly larger normalized CPBG of about 13.50%, though the use of triangular lattice CARPC is unable to enhance the CPBG. It is almost twice as large as our previously reported result [IEEE J. Sel. Top. Quantum Electron.22, 4900108 (2016)IJSQEN1077-260X10.1109/JSTQE.2015.2422997]. Moreover, the CPBG of the square-lattice CARPC could remain until an index contrast as low as 2.24:1. The result not only favors wideband CPBG applications for index contrast systems near 2.8:1, but also makes various optical applications that are dependent on CPBG possible for more widely refractive index contrast systems.
    Jin Hou, Chunyong Yang, Xiaohang Li, Zhenzhou Cao, Shaoping Chen. Enhanced complete photonic bandgap in a moderate refractive index contrast chalcogenide-air system with connected-annular-rods photonic crystals[J]. Photonics Research, 2018, 6(4): 282
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