• Chinese Optics Letters
  • Vol. 20, Issue 12, 121101 (2022)
Xiangyu Pei, Xunbo Yu*, Xin Gao, Xinhui Xie, Yuedi Wang, Xinzhu Sang, and Binbin Yan
Author Affiliations
  • State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/COL202220.121101 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Xiangyu Pei, Xunbo Yu, Xin Gao, Xinhui Xie, Yuedi Wang, Xinzhu Sang, Binbin Yan. End-to-end optimization of a diffractive optical element and aberration correction for integral imaging[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2022, 20(12): 121101 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    In the integral imaging light field display, the introduction of a diffractive optical element (DOE) can solve the problem of limited depth of field of the traditional lens. However, the strong aberration of the DOE significantly reduces the final display quality. Thus, herein, an end-to-end joint optimization method for optimizing DOE and aberration correction is proposed. The DOE model is established using thickness as the variable, and a deep learning network is built to preprocess the composite image loaded on the display panel. The simulation results show that the peak signal to noise ratio value of the optimized image increases by 8 dB, which confirms that the end-to-end joint optimization method can effectively reduce the aberration problem.
    E(η,ξ)=A(η,ξ)eiφ(η,ξ)=A0[(ηx)2+(ξy)2+z02]1/2exp{ik[(ηx)2+(ξy)2+z02]1/2},

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    Δφ=2πΔnλt(η,ξ),

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    E(η,ξ)=A(η,ξ)eiφ(η,ξ)=A(η,ξ)exp[i(φ(η,ξ)+Δφ)].

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    D(x,y)=eikdiλdE(η,ξ)exp{ik2d[(xη)2+(yξ)2]}dηdξ.

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    p(x,y)|D(x,y)|2.

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    Dwh=Swh*Pwh.

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    CI=w=1Wh=1HDwh=w=1Wh=1HSwh*Pwh.

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    Loss(OII,CI)=α×MSE(OII,CI)+β×SSIM(OII,CI),

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    Xiangyu Pei, Xunbo Yu, Xin Gao, Xinhui Xie, Yuedi Wang, Xinzhu Sang, Binbin Yan. End-to-end optimization of a diffractive optical element and aberration correction for integral imaging[J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2022, 20(12): 121101
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