Author Affiliations
1School of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China2National and Local Joint Engineering Research Center, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of homogenization of light by microlens array
Fig. 2. Deviation values of image height and exit angle under different tilt angle and lateral shift. (a) Image height deviation; (b) exit angle deviation
Fig. 3. Optical path design of integration lens
Fig. 4. Figures of image quality evaluation for integration lens. (a) SPT; (b) distortion; (c) MTF; (d) geometric encircled energy
Fig. 5. Simulation diagram of microlens array optical system
Fig. 6. Simulation diagrams of energy distribution of image spot. (a) Energy distribution of receiving image;(b) intensity distribution in x direction; (c) intensity distribution in y direction
Fig. 7. Simulation diagrams of energy distribution of image spot with certain tilt angle and lateral shift. (a) Energy distribution in receiving image; (b) energy distribution in x direction; (c) energy distribution in y direction
Fig. 8. Principle block diagram of spot homogenization test
Fig. 9. Experimental diagram of beam homogenization test
Fig. 10. Measured energy distributions of image spot. (a) Picture of image spot; (b) energy distribution in x direction; (c) energy distribution in y direction
Fig. 11. Principle block diagram of field of view test
Fig. 12. Experimental diagram of field of view test
Fig. 13. Measured image spot under different field of view. (a) Picture of image spot under lower edge field of view; (b) picture of image spot under upper edge field of view
Fig. 14. Diagram of overlapping area between image spot and detector
Parameter | Value |
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Incident angle 2θi /(°) | 0.9 | System aperture D /mm | 10 | Microlens sub-aperture p /mm | 0.55 | Microlens focal length f /mm | 35 | Integrating focal length ff /mm | 19 | Distance 1 d1 /mm | 35 | Distance 2 d2 /mm | 3 | Distance 3 d3 /mm | 19 | Exit angle θo /(°) | 1.98 | Image height yo /mm | 0.314 |
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Table 1. Initial structural parameters of optical system
Parameter | Value |
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Wavelength λ /nm | 1550 | Range distance L /m | 1000 | Data rate R /(Gbit·s-1) | 2.5 | Receiver aperture Dr /mm | 10 | Detector diameter Dd /μm | 75 | Square spot length Ds /μm | 317 | Transmitter diameter Dt /mm | 20 | Beam divergence angle β /μrad | 400 | Laser power Pl /mW | 200 | Receiver loss τr /dB | -1.55 | Transmitter loss τt /dB | -0.97 | Detector adaptation loss τm /dB | -2.15 | Space loss τs /dB | -32.46 | Clear air transmission loss τa /(dB·km-1) | -0.5 | Atmosphere turbulence margin τatmo /dB | -11 | Detector sensitivity RS /dBm | -30 | Link margin LM /dB | 4.37 |
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Table 2. Link energy calculation data