• Journal of Inorganic Materials
  • Vol. 37, Issue 4, 452 (2022)
Hongda WANG1、2, Qian FENG3, Xiao YOU1、2、4, Haijun ZHOU1、2、*, Jianbao HU1、2, Yanmei KAN1、2, Xiaowu CHEN1、2, and Shaoming DONG1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 11. State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructure, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
  • 22. Structural Ceramics and Composites Engineering Research Center, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
  • 33. Analysis and Testing center, Donghua University, Shanghai 201600, China
  • 44. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
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    DOI: 10.15541/jim20210381 Cite this Article
    Hongda WANG, Qian FENG, Xiao YOU, Haijun ZHOU, Jianbao HU, Yanmei KAN, Xiaowu CHEN, Shaoming DONG. Microstructure and Corrosion Behavior of Brazed Joints of SiC/SiC Composites and Hastelloy N Alloy Using Cu-Ni Alloy[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2022, 37(4): 452 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    SiC fibers reinforced SiC ceramic matrix composites were brazed to Hastelloy N alloy using Cu-2.67Ni (mass percentage) alloy. The obtained joints were corroded in FLiNaK molten salt at 800 ℃for 100 h. Microstructure evolution and corrosion behavior of joints were characterized. Alloy elements, e.g. Ni, Cr and Mo, diffuse from Hastelloy N alloy into Cu-Ni joint seam, while the Si element in SiC/SiC composites diffuses into joint seam even the Hastelloy N alloy. Cr element enriches near the interface between SiC composites and joint alloy to form discontinuity interlayer, which acts as the active metal instead of Ni. Higher temperature contributes to both the diffusion process and the erosion of SiC by Ni, and lower temperature would lead to the incomplete fusion of brazing fillers. The diffusion of elements during the brazing changes the composition of the joint seam and Hastelloy N alloy, which caused the deterioration of corrosion resistance of alloy. The selective corrosion of Cr and Si, supported by thermodynamic calculation, results in the corrosion of both joint seam and alloy.
    H2O+2F-=O2-+2HF

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    H2O+F-=OH-+HF

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    Cr+2HF=CrF2+H2

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    21CrF2+3C=14CrF3+Cr7C3

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    2CrF3+Cr=3CrF2

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    Hongda WANG, Qian FENG, Xiao YOU, Haijun ZHOU, Jianbao HU, Yanmei KAN, Xiaowu CHEN, Shaoming DONG. Microstructure and Corrosion Behavior of Brazed Joints of SiC/SiC Composites and Hastelloy N Alloy Using Cu-Ni Alloy[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2022, 37(4): 452
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