• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 7, Issue 4, 416 (2019)
Sung-Wen Huang Chen1, Chih-Chiang Shen1, Tingzhu Wu2、3, Zhen-You Liao1, Lee-Feng Chen1, Jia-Rou Zhou1, Chun-Fu Lee1, Chih-Hao Lin1, Chien-Chung Lin4, Chin-Wei Sher5, Po-Tsung Lee1, An-Jye Tzou1, Zhong Chen2, and Hao-Chung Kuo1、6、7
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Electro-Optical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 30010, Taiwan
  • 2Department of Electronic Science, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Solid-State Lighting, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
  • 3e-mail: wutingzhu@xmu.edu.cn
  • 4Institute of Photonics System, National Chiao Tung University, Tainan 71150, Taiwan
  • 5HKUST Fok Ying Tung Research Institute, Nansha District, Guangzhou 511458, China
  • 6Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences and TBSI, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, USA
  • 7e-mail: hckuo@faculty.nctu.edu.tw
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.7.000416 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Sung-Wen Huang Chen, Chih-Chiang Shen, Tingzhu Wu, Zhen-You Liao, Lee-Feng Chen, Jia-Rou Zhou, Chun-Fu Lee, Chih-Hao Lin, Chien-Chung Lin, Chin-Wei Sher, Po-Tsung Lee, An-Jye Tzou, Zhong Chen, Hao-Chung Kuo. Full-color monolithic hybrid quantum dot nanoring micro light-emitting diodes with improved efficiency using atomic layer deposition and nonradiative resonant energy transfer[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(4): 416 Copy Citation Text show less
    (a) Epitaxial wafer; (b) three subpixels of a green μLED, a blue NR-μLED, and a red QD-NR-μLED; (c) deposition of TCO film and pn electrodes; (d) covering DBR filter; (e) full-color display panel composed of the proposed hybrid QD-NR-μLEDs; (f) cross-sectional view of a single RGB pixel.
    Fig. 1. (a) Epitaxial wafer; (b) three subpixels of a green μLED, a blue NR-μLED, and a red QD-NR-μLED; (c) deposition of TCO film and pn electrodes; (d) covering DBR filter; (e) full-color display panel composed of the proposed hybrid QD-NR-μLEDs; (f) cross-sectional view of a single RGB pixel.
    (a) PL emission spectra of NR-μLEDs with and without ALD passivation; (b) TD-TRPL curves of NR-μLEDs with and without ALD passivation at 15 K and 300 K, respectively.
    Fig. 2. (a) PL emission spectra of NR-μLEDs with and without ALD passivation; (b) TD-TRPL curves of NR-μLEDs with and without ALD passivation at 15 K and 300 K, respectively.
    (a) FLOM image of patterns printed by red QDs on a glass by using the latest SIJ printing system (the inset depicts minimum linewidth); (b) AFM image of deposited QDs.
    Fig. 3. (a) FLOM image of patterns printed by red QDs on a glass by using the latest SIJ printing system (the inset depicts minimum linewidth); (b) AFM image of deposited QDs.
    Absorption curve of red QDs and electroluminescence (EL) spectrum of blue NR-μLEDs (inset depicts a schematic configuration of spraying red QDs on blue NR-μLEDs using the SIJ printing system).
    Fig. 4. Absorption curve of red QDs and electroluminescence (EL) spectrum of blue NR-μLEDs (inset depicts a schematic configuration of spraying red QDs on blue NR-μLEDs using the SIJ printing system).
    (a) SEM image of RGB pixel array (top view); (b) SEM image of NR-μLED with 30° tilt angle; (c) TEM image of the contact area between MQWs and QDs; (d) TEM image of 1 nm Al2O3 deposited on the sidewall of an NR-μLED through ALD.
    Fig. 5. (a) SEM image of RGB pixel array (top view); (b) SEM image of NR-μLED with 30° tilt angle; (c) TEM image of the contact area between MQWs and QDs; (d) TEM image of 1 nm Al2O3 deposited on the sidewall of an NR-μLED through ALD.
    (a) Without ALD passivation, TRPL curves of NR-μLEDs with and without red QDs; (b) with 1-nm ALD passivation, TRPL curves of NR-μLEDs with and without red QDs.
    Fig. 6. (a) Without ALD passivation, TRPL curves of NR-μLEDs with and without red QDs; (b) with 1-nm ALD passivation, TRPL curves of NR-μLEDs with and without red QDs.
    Reflectance spectrum of the DBR.
    Fig. 7. Reflectance spectrum of the DBR.
    (a) EL spectra of RGB hybrid QD-NR-μLEDs; (b) color gamut of RGB hybrid QD-NR-μLEDs, NTSC, and Rec. 2020.
    Fig. 8. (a) EL spectra of RGB hybrid QD-NR-μLEDs; (b) color gamut of RGB hybrid QD-NR-μLEDs, NTSC, and Rec. 2020.
    Sung-Wen Huang Chen, Chih-Chiang Shen, Tingzhu Wu, Zhen-You Liao, Lee-Feng Chen, Jia-Rou Zhou, Chun-Fu Lee, Chih-Hao Lin, Chien-Chung Lin, Chin-Wei Sher, Po-Tsung Lee, An-Jye Tzou, Zhong Chen, Hao-Chung Kuo. Full-color monolithic hybrid quantum dot nanoring micro light-emitting diodes with improved efficiency using atomic layer deposition and nonradiative resonant energy transfer[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(4): 416
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