• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 57, Issue 9, 091403 (2020)
Hongwei Kang1、*, Zhihong Dong2, Wei Zhang1, Yujiang Xie2, Changtai Chi2, and Xiao Peng3
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Material Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  • 2Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
  • 3School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330063, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP57.091403 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Hongwei Kang, Zhihong Dong, Wei Zhang, Yujiang Xie, Changtai Chi, Xiao Peng. Effect of Isothermal Quenching on Microstructure and Tensile Properties of 12CrNi2 Alloy Steel Prepared by Laser Additive Manufacturing[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(9): 091403 Copy Citation Text show less
    Surface morphology of 12CrNi2 alloy steel powder
    Fig. 1. Surface morphology of 12CrNi2 alloy steel powder
    Heat treatment procedure for the LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel
    Fig. 2. Heat treatment procedure for the LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel
    Schematic of tensile sample
    Fig. 3. Schematic of tensile sample
    Microstructure of the as-deposited LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel. (a) Low magnification of OM image; (b) magnified OM image inserted with high-magnification SEM image
    Fig. 4. Microstructure of the as-deposited LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel. (a) Low magnification of OM image; (b) magnified OM image inserted with high-magnification SEM image
    Microstructure of LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel after isothermal quenching at 200-400 ℃ for different time
    Fig. 5. Microstructure of LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel after isothermal quenching at 200-400 ℃ for different time
    SEM images of LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel after isothermal quenching at 200 ℃. (a) 5 s; (b) 20 s
    Fig. 6. SEM images of LAM 12CrNi2 alloy steel after isothermal quenching at 200 ℃. (a) 5 s; (b) 20 s
    TEM images of LAM alloy steel isothermal quenching at temperature 200 ℃ for 20 s. (a) Bright-field image; (b) selected-area electron diffraction patterns of area 1; (c) selected-area electron diffraction patterns of area 2
    Fig. 7. TEM images of LAM alloy steel isothermal quenching at temperature 200 ℃ for 20 s. (a) Bright-field image; (b) selected-area electron diffraction patterns of area 1; (c) selected-area electron diffraction patterns of area 2
    Stress-strain curves of samples before and after isothermal quenching
    Fig. 8. Stress-strain curves of samples before and after isothermal quenching
    Tensile fracture morphologies of LAM steel before and after heat treatment. (a)-(c) As-deposited state; (d)(e) 860 ℃/30 min+200 ℃/10 s; (f)(g) 860 ℃/30 min+200 ℃/20 s; (h)(i) 860 ℃/30 min+400 ℃/20 s
    Fig. 9. Tensile fracture morphologies of LAM steel before and after heat treatment. (a)-(c) As-deposited state; (d)(e) 860 ℃/30 min+200 ℃/10 s; (f)(g) 860 ℃/30 min+200 ℃/20 s; (h)(i) 860 ℃/30 min+400 ℃/20 s
    Heat treatmentYield strength /MPaUltimate tensile strength /MPaElongation /%
    LAMed steel631.4683.622.7
    860 ℃/30 min+200 ℃/10 s815.21052.912.2
    860 ℃/30 min+300 ℃/10 s625.0902.116.4
    860 ℃/30 min+400 ℃/10 s579.4787.022.2
    860 ℃/30 min+200 ℃/20 s762.21067.217.3
    860 ℃/30 min+300 ℃/20 s610.7898.921.3
    860 ℃/30 min+400 ℃/20 s570.6752.427.2
    Table 1. Results of tensile test of before and after heat treatment of LAM samples
    Hongwei Kang, Zhihong Dong, Wei Zhang, Yujiang Xie, Changtai Chi, Xiao Peng. Effect of Isothermal Quenching on Microstructure and Tensile Properties of 12CrNi2 Alloy Steel Prepared by Laser Additive Manufacturing[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(9): 091403
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