• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 56, Issue 16, 161013 (2019)
Yunlei Sun1、2、3、4、5、* and Qingxiao Wu1、2、4、5、**
Author Affiliations
  • 1 Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
  • 2 Institutes for Robotics and Intelligent Manufacturing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
  • 3 University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 4 Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Processing, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
  • 5 Liaoning Provincial Key Laboratory of Image Understanding and Computer Vision, Shenyang, Liaoning 110016, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP56.161013 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Yunlei Sun, Qingxiao Wu. An Improved Simultaneous Localization and Mapping System[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(16): 161013 Copy Citation Text show less
    Overview of improved system
    Fig. 1. Overview of improved system
    Schematic of four-layer image pyramid model and improved camera pose estimation process
    Fig. 2. Schematic of four-layer image pyramid model and improved camera pose estimation process
    Unary edge and binary edge models in g2o library. (a) Unary edge model; (b) binary edge model
    Fig. 3. Unary edge and binary edge models in g2o library. (a) Unary edge model; (b) binary edge model
    Comparison between ground truths and real trajectories of cameras generated by improved ORB-SLAM2 system on four frame sequences. (a) fr1/desk frame sequence; (b) fr1/desk2 frame sequence; (c) fr1/plant frame sequence; (d) fr1/xyz frame sequence
    Fig. 4. Comparison between ground truths and real trajectories of cameras generated by improved ORB-SLAM2 system on four frame sequences. (a) fr1/desk frame sequence; (b) fr1/desk2 frame sequence; (c) fr1/plant frame sequence; (d) fr1/xyz frame sequence
    Reconstruction results and camera trajectories on four frame sequences by improved ORB-SLAM2 system on ICL-NUIM benchmark datasets. (a) lr_kt0; (b) lr_kt1; (c) lr_kt12; (d) lr_kt3
    Fig. 5. Reconstruction results and camera trajectories on four frame sequences by improved ORB-SLAM2 system on ICL-NUIM benchmark datasets. (a) lr_kt0; (b) lr_kt1; (c) lr_kt12; (d) lr_kt3
    Comparison of reconstruction results of Kintinuous, ElasticFusion, and improved ORB-SLAM2 systems on closed-loop region of lr_kt3 frame sequence. (a) Kintinuous system; (b) ElasticFusion system; (c) improved ORB-SLAM2 system
    Fig. 6. Comparison of reconstruction results of Kintinuous, ElasticFusion, and improved ORB-SLAM2 systems on closed-loop region of lr_kt3 frame sequence. (a) Kintinuous system; (b) ElasticFusion system; (c) improved ORB-SLAM2 system
    SequenceRelative path /m
    DVO SLAMKintinuousElasticFusionORB-SLAM2Improved system
    fr1/desk0.0220.1420.0220.0160.016
    fr1/plant0.0270.0590.0430.0160.014
    fr1/teddy0.0490.2370.0910.0350.056
    fr1/room0.0640.1820.1980.0590.056
    fr1/3600.0740.2020.270failed0.129
    fr1/desk20.0350.1400.0580.0310.025
    fr1/floor0.0350.1400.0580.0310.035
    fr1/rpy0.0220.0410.0370.0640.023
    fr1/xyz0.0130.0210.0140.0090.009
    Table 1. Comparison of camera trajectories on TUM RGB-D benchmark datasets
    SequenceFrameLength /mWithloop
    lr_kt015106.54No
    lr_kt19672.05No
    lr_kt28828.43No
    lr_kt3124211.32Yes
    Table 2. Details of four frame sequences on ICL-NUIM benchmark datasets
    System3D model result /m
    lr_kt0lr_kt1lr_kt2lr_kt3
    Kintinuous0.0870.4700.1620.205
    ElasticFusion0.0580.5050.1850.219
    ImprovedORB-SLAM20.0070.4670.1550.190
    Table 3. Comparison of 3D models on ICL-NUIM benchmark datasets
    Yunlei Sun, Qingxiao Wu. An Improved Simultaneous Localization and Mapping System[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(16): 161013
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