• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 8, Issue 11, 1687 (2020)
Zhenhong Wang1、†, Bin Zhang1、†, Bing Hu1, Zhongjun Li1, Chunyang Ma1, Yu Chen1, Yufeng Song1, Han Zhang1, Jun Liu1、*, and Guohui Nie1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Shenzhen Engineering Laboratory of Phosphorene and Optoelectronics; Institute of Translational Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology, Shenzhen Second People’s Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Health Science Center; International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
  • 2e-mail: nghui@21cn.com
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.398203 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Zhenhong Wang, Bin Zhang, Bing Hu, Zhongjun Li, Chunyang Ma, Yu Chen, Yufeng Song, Han Zhang, Jun Liu, Guohui Nie. Two-dimensional tin diselenide nanosheets pretreated with an alkaloid for near- and mid-infrared ultrafast photonics[J]. Photonics Research, 2020, 8(11): 1687 Copy Citation Text show less
    Screening of pretreatment procedures. (a) Absorption spectra and (b) dynamic light scattering (DLS) spectra of a 0.01 mg/mL SnSe2 aqueous solution with different pretreatments.
    Fig. 1. Screening of pretreatment procedures. (a) Absorption spectra and (b) dynamic light scattering (DLS) spectra of a 0.01 mg/mL SnSe2 aqueous solution with different pretreatments.
    (a), (b) HAADF-STEM images, (c) crystal model, (d)–(f) EDXS results of SnSe2 nanosheets pretreated with urea.
    Fig. 2. (a), (b) HAADF-STEM images, (c) crystal model, (d)–(f) EDXS results of SnSe2 nanosheets pretreated with urea.
    (a)–(c) XPS profiles and (d) Raman spectrum of SnSe2 nanosheets.
    Fig. 3. (a)–(c) XPS profiles and (d) Raman spectrum of SnSe2 nanosheets.
    NOPs of SnSe2 SA devices at (a) 1.55 μm and (b) 2 μm.
    Fig. 4. NOPs of SnSe2 SA devices at (a) 1.55 μm and (b) 2 μm.
    Schematic diagram of the typical mode-locked fiber laser (for EDFL or TDFL).
    Fig. 5. Schematic diagram of the typical mode-locked fiber laser (for EDFL or TDFL).
    Stable ultrashort pulse operation: (a) optical spectrum, (b) oscilloscope trace, (c) autocorrelation trace, and (d) frequency spectrum.
    Fig. 6. Stable ultrashort pulse operation: (a) optical spectrum, (b) oscilloscope trace, (c) autocorrelation trace, and (d) frequency spectrum.
    Chaotic multiple pulse operation: (a) optical spectrum, (b) high-speed oscilloscope trace (inset: low-speed oscilloscope trace), (c) enlarged view of the selected dashed part in (b), and (d) statistical histogram.
    Fig. 7. Chaotic multiple pulse operation: (a) optical spectrum, (b) high-speed oscilloscope trace (inset: low-speed oscilloscope trace), (c) enlarged view of the selected dashed part in (b), and (d) statistical histogram.
    Evolution of chaotic multiple pulses.
    Fig. 8. Evolution of chaotic multiple pulses.
    Intensity histograms of chaotic pulses at (a) 500 mW and (b) 600 mW.
    Fig. 9. Intensity histograms of chaotic pulses at (a) 500 mW and (b) 600 mW.
    Chaotic multiple pulse operation at 200 mW: (a) optical spectrum, (b) high-speed oscilloscope trace, (c) enlarged view of the selected dashed part in (b), and (d) statistical histogram.
    Fig. 10. Chaotic multiple pulse operation at 200 mW: (a) optical spectrum, (b) high-speed oscilloscope trace, (c) enlarged view of the selected dashed part in (b), and (d) statistical histogram.
    Output performance of the TDFL with a SnSe2-deposited SA: (a) optical spectrum, (b) oscilloscope trace, (c) autocorrelation trace, (d) frequency spectrum, (e) relationship between pump power and output power, and (f) optical spectra with different hours.
    Fig. 11. Output performance of the TDFL with a SnSe2-deposited SA: (a) optical spectrum, (b) oscilloscope trace, (c) autocorrelation trace, (d) frequency spectrum, (e) relationship between pump power and output power, and (f) optical spectra with different hours.
    Graphical comparison of TDFL with different 2D materials.
    Fig. 12. Graphical comparison of TDFL with different 2D materials.
    MaterialWavelength [nm]ΔT [%]Width [ps]SNR [dB]Output [mW]Refs.
    Graphene1953.342.1501.41[48]
    BP19104.10.739>701.5[49]
    Bi2Te31909.59.81.2652<3[50]
    WSe21863.961.831.165332.5[51]
    GeTe1931.158.30.98387.635[52]
    Graphdiyne1880.327.12.5263.336.4[53]
    SnSe21881.2717.92.0668.242.75This work
    Table 1. Output Results of the 2 μm Fiber Lasers Based on Different 2D Material SAs
    Zhenhong Wang, Bin Zhang, Bing Hu, Zhongjun Li, Chunyang Ma, Yu Chen, Yufeng Song, Han Zhang, Jun Liu, Guohui Nie. Two-dimensional tin diselenide nanosheets pretreated with an alkaloid for near- and mid-infrared ultrafast photonics[J]. Photonics Research, 2020, 8(11): 1687
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