• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 7, Issue 5, 549 (2019)
Le Zhang1、2、5, Jiadong Wu1, Petr Stepanov2, Micah Haseman2, Tianyuan Zhou1、2、3, David Winarski2, Pooneh Saadatkia2, Sahil Agarwal2, Farida A. Selim2、6、*, Hao Yang3, Qitu Zhang3, Yun Wang4, Chingping Wong5, and Hao Chen1、7、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Laser Materials and Devices, School of Physics and Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China
  • 2Center for Photochemical Sciences, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, Ohio 43403, USA
  • 3College of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 210009, China
  • 4School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
  • 5School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA
  • 6e-mail: faselim@bgsu.edu
  • 7e-mail: chenhao@jsnu.edu.cn
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.7.000549 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Le Zhang, Jiadong Wu, Petr Stepanov, Micah Haseman, Tianyuan Zhou, David Winarski, Pooneh Saadatkia, Sahil Agarwal, Farida A. Selim, Hao Yang, Qitu Zhang, Yun Wang, Chingping Wong, Hao Chen. Defects and solarization in YAG transparent ceramics[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(5): 549 Copy Citation Text show less
    Optical absorption of (a) as-fabricated and (b) high-temperature (1350°C for 10 h) annealed YAG transparent ceramics after UV irradiation (inset: variation with the irradiation time).
    Fig. 1. Optical absorption of (a) as-fabricated and (b) high-temperature (1350°C for 10 h) annealed YAG transparent ceramics after UV irradiation (inset: variation with the irradiation time).
    Gaussian fitting of optical absorption of colored YAG ceramics using least-squares method.
    Fig. 2. Gaussian fitting of optical absorption of colored YAG ceramics using least-squares method.
    Optical transmittance of UV-irradiated YAG ceramics after annealing at various temperatures.
    Fig. 3. Optical transmittance of UV-irradiated YAG ceramics after annealing at various temperatures.
    Contour plots of TL in (a) as-sintered and (b) annealed YAG transparent ceramics from −190°C to 400°C with the heating rate of 60°C/min. (c) Comparison of TL glow curves of as-sintered and annealed YAG transparent ceramics. (d) TL emission spectra for as-sintered YAG ceramics (at −20°C and 120°C) and annealed YAG transparent ceramics (at −25°C). Plots of ln I versus 1/T for TL peak (∼20°C/25°C) for (e) as-sintered and (f) annealed YAG transparent ceramics with rate of 60°C/min.
    Fig. 4. Contour plots of TL in (a) as-sintered and (b) annealed YAG transparent ceramics from 190°C to 400°C with the heating rate of 60°C/min. (c) Comparison of TL glow curves of as-sintered and annealed YAG transparent ceramics. (d) TL emission spectra for as-sintered YAG ceramics (at 20°C and 120°C) and annealed YAG transparent ceramics (at 25°C). Plots of ln I versus 1/T for TL peak (20°C/25°C) for (e) as-sintered and (f) annealed YAG transparent ceramics with rate of 60°C/min.
    PALS results for as-sintered YAG ceramics at 1840°C for 8 h together with deconvolution analysis of lifetime data. (Top) Semi-log plot lifetime distribution up to 8 ns; (bottom) residual difference between the experimental and best-fit results.
    Fig. 5. PALS results for as-sintered YAG ceramics at 1840°C for 8 h together with deconvolution analysis of lifetime data. (Top) Semi-log plot lifetime distribution up to 8 ns; (bottom) residual difference between the experimental and best-fit results.
    (a) Thermally etched surface and (b) fracture surface of YAG transparent ceramics. (c) HR-TEM image of grain boundary with corresponding SAED pattern as inset of YAG transparent ceramics.
    Fig. 6. (a) Thermally etched surface and (b) fracture surface of YAG transparent ceramics. (c) HR-TEM image of grain boundary with corresponding SAED pattern as inset of YAG transparent ceramics.
    Lifetime results of τ2 and I2 in YAG transparent ceramics: (a) solarization effect; (b) low-temperature annealing treatment of UV-irradiated ceramics.
    Fig. 7. Lifetime results of τ2 and I2 in YAG transparent ceramics: (a) solarization effect; (b) low-temperature annealing treatment of UV-irradiated ceramics.
    Le Zhang, Jiadong Wu, Petr Stepanov, Micah Haseman, Tianyuan Zhou, David Winarski, Pooneh Saadatkia, Sahil Agarwal, Farida A. Selim, Hao Yang, Qitu Zhang, Yun Wang, Chingping Wong, Hao Chen. Defects and solarization in YAG transparent ceramics[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(5): 549
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