• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 51, Issue 5, 20210364 (2022)
Tao Qin1、2、3, Junli Guo1、2、3, Meili Zhang1、2, Peixian Han1、2、3, Jin Wang1、2、3, and Bo Qi1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Optical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610509, China
  • 2Institute of Optics and Electronics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610509, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20210364 Cite this Article
    Tao Qin, Junli Guo, Meili Zhang, Peixian Han, Jin Wang, Bo Qi. Structure design and stiffness analysis of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(5): 20210364 Copy Citation Text show less
    Structure form of two-dimensional turntable
    Fig. 1. Structure form of two-dimensional turntable
    Overall structure of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable
    Fig. 2. Overall structure of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable
    Schematic diagram of part components of the optical machine structure
    Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of part components of the optical machine structure
    Two kinds of lightweight tip-tilt mirror assembly models
    Fig. 4. Two kinds of lightweight tip-tilt mirror assembly models
    Schematic of design variables of two back lightweight form tip-tilt mirrors
    Fig. 5. Schematic of design variables of two back lightweight form tip-tilt mirrors
    U-shaped frame lightweight structure
    Fig. 6. U-shaped frame lightweight structure
    Stress response nephogram of the U-shape structure
    Fig. 7. Stress response nephogram of the U-shape structure
    Shafting structure design section
    Fig. 8. Shafting structure design section
    Schematic diagram of the bearing equivalent model
    Fig. 9. Schematic diagram of the bearing equivalent model
    Simplified local finite element model of angular contact ball bearing
    Fig. 10. Simplified local finite element model of angular contact ball bearing
    Finite element model of two-dimensional turntable
    Fig. 11. Finite element model of two-dimensional turntable
    Mode diagram of two-dimensional turntable
    Fig. 12. Mode diagram of two-dimensional turntable
    Mechanics test of two-dimensional turntable
    Fig. 13. Mechanics test of two-dimensional turntable
    Sweep frequency curve of the direction ofX
    Fig. 14. Sweep frequency curve of the direction ofX
    ParameterIndex
    Clear aperture/mm183×220
    Total weight/kg<12
    Resonant frequency/Hz>120
    Surface precision${\rm{{RMS }{_{G{{rav}}} } } } \leqslant \lambda /30$${{\rm{{RMS} }{_{Temp}}} } \leqslant \lambda /40$
    Horizontal tracking range/(°)$0-300$
    Vertical tracking range/(°)45±5
    Operating temperature/℃20±5
    Table 1. Design requirements of two-dimensional turntable
    MaterialDensity/g·cm−3Young`s modulus/GPaPoisson`s ratio
    SiC3.214460.21
    Invar7.981410.3
    TC44.451170.33
    Table 2. Structural material properties of hole tip-tilt mirror assembly
    VariablesDomainResult-ⅠResult-Ⅱ
    Ft[2,5]2.12.0
    Ht[3,7]5.56.9
    St[2,6]3.22.3
    Rt1[2,6]5.95.4
    Rt2[2,6]2.63.8
    R t3[2,6]4.02.1
    R t4[2,6]3.42.2
    Rt5[2,6]3.4-
    Rt6[2,6]3.2-
    h1[−7,−3]−2.1−5
    h2[−15,−8]−8.1-
    h3[−20,−10]−18.3−10.4
    h4[−28,−20]−26.7−26.4
    Freq1-355408
    RMSX-1.7930.175
    RMSY-10.626.603
    RMST5-0.331.2
    Mass-0.951.2
    Table 3. Design variables and optimal results
    MaterialMass/kgModal
    1st2nd3rd
    LY121.598446696806
    AZ41M1.010430675795
    TC42.628439689798
    Table 4. Analysis results of three different U-shaped frame materials
    NameStiffness/N·mm−1
    KaKr
    71802$4.579\;9 \times {10^4}$$3.084\;4 \times {10^5}$
    61802-$2.570\;7 \times {10^5}$
    71908$2.367\;3 \times {10^5}$$7.509\;3 \times {10^5}$
    61902-$3.104\;3 \times {10^5}$
    Table 5. Angular contact bearing and deep groove ball bearing stiffness calculation results
    OrientationFrequency/HzMode descriptionModal shape
    X115.5Vibration along Xaxis Fig.12(a)
    Y235.8Rotate around X axis Fig.12(b)
    Z369.8Rotate around Z-axis Fig.12(c)
    Table 6. Modal analysis results of two-dimensional turntable
    OrientationExperimentFEARelative error
    X111.9115.53.6%
    Y222.74235.85.9%
    Z351.3369.85.3%
    Table 7. Mechanics test results and simulation errors of two-dimensional turntable
    Tao Qin, Junli Guo, Meili Zhang, Peixian Han, Jin Wang, Bo Qi. Structure design and stiffness analysis of spaceborne two-dimensional turntable[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(5): 20210364
    Download Citation