• Matter and Radiation at Extremes
  • Vol. 6, Issue 1, 015901 (2021)
Yu Ji1, Chang-Wang Lian2、3, Rui Yan1、4、a), Chuang Ren5, Dong Yang2、3, Zhen-Hua Wan1, Bin Zhao4、6, Chen Wang7, Zhi-Heng Fang7, and Jian Zheng2、4、8
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
  • 2Department of Plasma Physics and Fusion Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China
  • 3Laser Fusion Research Center, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Sichuan, Mianyang 621900, China
  • 4Collaborative Innovation Center of IFSA (CICIFSA), Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 5Department of Mechanical Engineering and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York 14627, USA
  • 6Department of Mathematics and Physics, NanJing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, JiangSu 211167, China
  • 7Shanghai Institute of Laser Plasma, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Shanghai 201800, China
  • 8CAS Center for Excellence in Ultra-intense Laser Science, Shanghai 201800, China
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    DOI: 10.1063/5.0026379 Cite this Article
    Yu Ji, Chang-Wang Lian, Rui Yan, Chuang Ren, Dong Yang, Zhen-Hua Wan, Bin Zhao, Chen Wang, Zhi-Heng Fang, Jian Zheng. Convective amplification of stimulated Raman rescattering in a picosecond laser plasma interaction regime[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2021, 6(1): 015901 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    We present particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations of laser plasma instabilities (LPIs) with a laser pulse duration of a few picoseconds. The simulation parameters are appropriate to the planar-target LPI experimental conditions on SG-II. In this regime, the plasmas are characterized by a long electron density scale length and a large electron density range. It is found that when the incident laser intensity is well above its backward stimulated Raman scattering (backward SRS, BSRS) threshold, the backscattered light via the primary BSRS is intense enough to excite secondary SRS (Re-SRS) in the region below one-ninth of the critical density of the incident laser. The daughter light wave via the secondary BSRS (Re-BSRS) is amplified as it propagates toward the higher-density region in the bath of broadband light generated through the primary BSRS process. A higher intensity of the incident laser not only increases the amplitude of the BSRS light but also increases the convective amplification lengths of the Re-BSRS modes by broadening the spectrum of the BSRS light. Convective amplification of Re-BSRS causes pump depletion of the primary BSRS light and may lead to an underestimate of the primary BSRS level in SP-LPI experiments. A significant fraction of the generation of energetic electrons is strongly correlated with the Re-BSRS modes and should be considered as a significant energy loss.
    ω0=ωEPW1+ωs1,k0=kEPW1+ks1,(1)

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    ω02=ωp2+c2k02,ωs12=ωp2+c2ks12,ωEPW12=ωp2+3ve2kEPW12,(2)

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    ωs1=ωEPW2+ωs2,ks1=kEPW2+ks2,(3)

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    GBSRS=vosc2k0L=I14λμLμ22001nncr>1,(4)

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    t(ωs)=0x1vg0dx+0x1vgsdx+tgrow,(5)

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    vpcωs2ωp2+2ωs2ωp±ωs2ωp21,(6)

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    Yu Ji, Chang-Wang Lian, Rui Yan, Chuang Ren, Dong Yang, Zhen-Hua Wan, Bin Zhao, Chen Wang, Zhi-Heng Fang, Jian Zheng. Convective amplification of stimulated Raman rescattering in a picosecond laser plasma interaction regime[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2021, 6(1): 015901
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