• Acta Geographica Sinica
  • Vol. 75, Issue 9, 1966 (2020)
Renlong HUO1, Yuda YANG2, and Zhimin MAN2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Collaborative Innovation Center for Security and Development of Western Frontier China, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China
  • 2Center for Historical Geographical Studies of Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
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    DOI: 10.11821/dlxb202009011 Cite this Article
    Renlong HUO, Yuda YANG, Zhimin MAN. Gridded reconstruction of spatiotemporal evolution of cropland in the Zhangjiu River Basin in Yunnan Province from 1700 to 1978[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(9): 1966 Copy Citation Text show less
    The study area
    Fig. 1. The study area
    The technical route
    Fig. 2. The technical route
    Spatial pattern of cropland in the Zhangjiu River Basin in 1700
    Fig. 3. Spatial pattern of cropland in the Zhangjiu River Basin in 1700
    Spatial pattern of cropland in the Zhangjiu River Basin at a 30 m × 30 m resolution from 1700 to 1978
    Fig. 4. Spatial pattern of cropland in the Zhangjiu River Basin at a 30 m × 30 m resolution from 1700 to 1978
    Reclamation rates on different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    Fig. 5. Reclamation rates on different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    Changes in per capita cropland area in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    Fig. 6. Changes in per capita cropland area in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    创建时间(a)发展阶段人口来源田地开垦情况水利情况
    0~100初建时期自然增长和机械增长大量开垦少量兴修
    100~200发展时期自然增长和机械增长少量开垦大量兴修
    ≥ 200成熟时期自然增长为主少量开垦少量兴修
    Table 1. Relationship between cropland reclamation area, population, and agricultural technology in mountainous settlements in Yunnan Province
    时间中下游河谷区平坝区半山区山区
    1700—1750年1.111.121.131.14
    1751—1800年1.111.111.131.15
    1801—1850年1.111.111.121.16
    1851—1900年1.011.111.121.16
    1901—1950年1.111.111.121.17
    1951—1978年1.411.411.431.46
    Table 2. Coefficients of population driving changes in cropland areas in settlements on different terrain types of settlements in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    时间中下游河谷区平坝区半山区山区
    1700—1750年1.11.11.11.1
    1751—1800年1.11.11.11.1
    1801—1850年1.11.11.11.1
    1851—1900年1.01.11.11.1
    1901—1950年1.11.11.21.2
    1951—1978年1.151.151.31.6
    Table 3. Coefficients of institutional and policy factors driving changes in cropland areas on different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    时间中下游河谷平坝半山区山区
    1700—1750年0.90.90.950.95
    1751—1800年0.90.90.950.95
    1801—1850年0.90.90.950.95
    1851—1900年1.00.90.950.95
    1901—1950年0.90.90.950.95
    1951—1978年0.70.70.750.8
    Table 4. Coefficients of water conservation technology driving changes in cropland areas on different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    时间中下游河谷区平坝区半山区山区
    1701—1750年1.101.111.181.19
    1751—1800年1.101.101.181.20
    1801—1850年1.101.101.171.21
    1851—1900年1.011.101.171.21
    1901—1950年1.101.101.281.33
    1951—1978年1.141.141.391.87
    Table 5. Coefficients of anthropogenic factors driving changes in cropland areas on different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978
    地形面积(km²)占总面积的(%)聚落数量(个)聚落密度(个/km²)理论耕地分布半径R(m)
    中下游河谷区83.26921.1550
    平坝区152.411830.5-
    海拔2200 m以下平坝区74.8-590.8650
    海拔2200 m以上平坝区77.6-240.31000
    半山区195.3141911.0600
    山区945.3694140.4850
    Table 6. Settlement density and potential cropland radii for different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin
    区域耕地面积(hm2)人口数量(人)人均耕地面积(hm2/人)20世纪50年代初最低耕地保障量(hm2/人)
    中下游河谷区657.2046190.140.07
    平坝区416.6720680.200.09
    半山区563.6725780.220.12
    山区1291.3322650.570.29
    Table 7. Total cropland area and per capita cropland area for different terrain types in the Zhangjiu River Basin in 1700
    时间中下游河谷区平坝区半山区山区流域
    170065741756412912929
    175075649171717063670
    180089163099224044917
    18501055866141237257057
    190011461164189154509652
    1950134014512632823213655
    19781637192538251413921526
    Table 8. Cropland area in the Zhangjiu River Basin from 1700 to 1978 (hm2)
    Renlong HUO, Yuda YANG, Zhimin MAN. Gridded reconstruction of spatiotemporal evolution of cropland in the Zhangjiu River Basin in Yunnan Province from 1700 to 1978[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 2020, 75(9): 1966
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