• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 10, Issue 3, 731 (2022)
Guoping Lin1、2、* and Tang Sun1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Key Laboratory of Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Information System, School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, China
  • 2Innovation Center of Extreme Optics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.441328 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Guoping Lin, Tang Sun. Mode crossing induced soliton frequency comb generation in high-Q yttria-stabilized zirconia crystalline optical microresonators[J]. Photonics Research, 2022, 10(3): 731 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    We demonstrate for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, the fabrication of high-Q crystalline optical microresonators from cubic yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ). Intrinsic Q factors up to 80 million are obtained, indicating an upper bound absorption coefficient of 0.001 cm-1 for YSZ crystals at the telecom wavelength. Through laser-scanned spectroscopy on a few-mode YSZ microresonator with a radius of 300 μm, we find that the mode crossing effect in the case of weak coupling can induce a repelling disruption of free spectral range values between transverse mode families. Generation of soliton and soliton crystals in such a YSZ microcomb platform operated in the normal dispersion regime is observed. A breathing comb behavior is also reported. Our finding has enriched comb generation platforms with potential multidisciplinary capabilities linked to properties of YSZ crystals in superconducting films and sensors.
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    Guoping Lin, Tang Sun. Mode crossing induced soliton frequency comb generation in high-Q yttria-stabilized zirconia crystalline optical microresonators[J]. Photonics Research, 2022, 10(3): 731
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