• Photonic Sensors
  • Vol. 4, Issue 4, 349 (2014)
Mohammad K. KHALAF, Natheera A. AL-TEMEMEE, Fuad T. IBRAHIM*, and and Mohammed A. HAMEED
Author Affiliations
  • Department of Physics, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq
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    DOI: 10.1007/s13320-014-0165-4 Cite this Article
    Mohammad K. KHALAF, Natheera A. AL-TEMEMEE, Fuad T. IBRAHIM, and Mohammed A. HAMEED. Crystalline Structure and Surface Morphology of Tin Oxide Films Grown by DC Reactive Sputtering[J]. Photonic Sensors, 2014, 4(4): 349 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Tin oxide thin films were deposited by direct current (DC) reactive sputtering at gas pressures of 0.015 mbar – 0.15 mbar. The crystalline structure and surface morphology of the prepared SnO2 films were introduced by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). These films showed preferred orientation in the (110) plane. Due to AFM micrographs, the grain size increased non-uniformly as the working gas pressure increased.
    Mohammad K. KHALAF, Natheera A. AL-TEMEMEE, Fuad T. IBRAHIM, and Mohammed A. HAMEED. Crystalline Structure and Surface Morphology of Tin Oxide Films Grown by DC Reactive Sputtering[J]. Photonic Sensors, 2014, 4(4): 349
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