• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 60, Issue 7, 0714004 (2023)
Zhenyu Feng, Jiawei Ma, Shuo Qi, Hongyu Zhang, and Kun Chen*
Author Affiliations
  • College of Safety Science and Engineering, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/LOP213362 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Zhenyu Feng, Jiawei Ma, Shuo Qi, Hongyu Zhang, Kun Chen. Effect of Pore Defects on Tensile Properties of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy Formed by Selective Laser Melting[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(7): 0714004 Copy Citation Text show less
    Test sample
    Fig. 1. Test sample
    Scan results of X-CT. (a) Three-dimensional reconstruction image; (b) pore size distribution; (c) pore sphericity distribution
    Fig. 2. Scan results of X-CT. (a) Three-dimensional reconstruction image; (b) pore size distribution; (c) pore sphericity distribution
    Schematic diagram of tensile specimenEs dimensions
    Fig. 3. Schematic diagram of tensile specimenEs dimensions
    RVE model with randomly distributed pores
    Fig. 4. RVE model with randomly distributed pores
    Stress-strain curve
    Fig. 5. Stress-strain curve
    Dispersion of tensile strength
    Fig. 6. Dispersion of tensile strength
    RVE model with defects. (a) Porosity is 0.5%; (b) porosity is 1.5%; (c) porosity is 2.5%
    Fig. 7. RVE model with defects. (a) Porosity is 0.5%; (b) porosity is 1.5%; (c) porosity is 2.5%
    Variation of tensile properties with porosity. (a) Tensile strength; (b) elasticity modulus
    Fig. 8. Variation of tensile properties with porosity. (a) Tensile strength; (b) elasticity modulus
    RVE model. (a) Porosity is 0.5%, pore size is 50 μm; (b) porosity is 1.5%, pore size is 100 μm; (c) porosity is 2.5%, pore size is 150 μm
    Fig. 9. RVE model. (a) Porosity is 0.5%, pore size is 50 μm; (b) porosity is 1.5%, pore size is 100 μm; (c) porosity is 2.5%, pore size is 150 μm
    Effect of pore size on tensile properties at different porosities. (a) Tensile strength; (b) elasticity modulus
    Fig. 10. Effect of pore size on tensile properties at different porosities. (a) Tensile strength; (b) elasticity modulus
    Equivalent stress cloud maps of RVE models with different pore sizes at 2.5% porosity. (a) 25 μm; (b) 50 μm; (c) 100 μm; (d) 150 μm; (e) 175 μm
    Fig. 11. Equivalent stress cloud maps of RVE models with different pore sizes at 2.5% porosity. (a) 25 μm; (b) 50 μm; (c) 100 μm; (d) 150 μm; (e) 175 μm
    Equivalent stress cloud maps of RVE models. (a) Porosity is 0.5%, pore size is 50 μm; (b) porosity is 0.5%, pore size is 100 μm; (c) porosity is 1.5%, pore size is 50 μm; (d) porosity is 1.5%, pore size is 100 μm
    Fig. 12. Equivalent stress cloud maps of RVE models. (a) Porosity is 0.5%, pore size is 50 μm; (b) porosity is 0.5%, pore size is 100 μm; (c) porosity is 1.5%, pore size is 50 μm; (d) porosity is 1.5%, pore size is 100 μm
    ElementMgScZrCrCuFeMnTiSiZnAl
    Mass fraction /%4.640.680.29<0.01<0.010.120.650.0230.069<0.01Bal.
    Table 1. Chemical composition of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr powders
    PowderDV(10)DV(50)DV(90)
    Particle size /μm23.54637.71659.899
    Table 2. Particle size distribution of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr powders
    EquipmentValue
    Detection modelVarian P2530
    Detector pixel /μm139
    Scan modeCone beam scanning
    Radiation source to detector distance /mm600
    Radiation source to sample distance /mm20
    Tube voltage /kV140
    Tube current /μA70
    Filter material/mmCu 0.5
    Scan resolution /mm0.005
    Table 3. X-CT technical parameters
    TypeNameValue
    GeneralDensity /(kg·m-32660
    ElasticYoung’s modulus /GPa66.13
    Poisson’s ratio0.30
    PlasticYield stress /MPa477.45
    Isotropic hardeningHardening modulus /MPa202.14
    Hardening exponent9.86
    Table 4. Material parameters of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy formed by SLM
    TypeNameValue
    GeneralDensity /(kg·m-32.66
    ElasticYoung’s modulus /Pa66.13
    Poisson’s ratio0.30
    Table 5. Material parameters of pores
    Porosity /%Equivalent stress /MPa
    Pore size is 25 μmPore size is 50 μmPore size is 100 μmPore size is 150 μmPore size is 175 μm
    0.5533.88549.36612.27712.25743.95
    1.5534.33557.13744.85716.83756.73
    2.5536.42559.06724.43722.60755.72
    Table 6. Maximum equivalent stress of RVE model with different porosity and pore size
    Zhenyu Feng, Jiawei Ma, Shuo Qi, Hongyu Zhang, Kun Chen. Effect of Pore Defects on Tensile Properties of Al-Mg-Sc-Zr Alloy Formed by Selective Laser Melting[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(7): 0714004
    Download Citation