• Chinese Journal of Lasers
  • Vol. 48, Issue 10, 1002111 (2021)
Yazhou Mao1, Jianxi Yang1、*, and Wenjing Xu2
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechatronics Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan 471003, China
  • 2Department of Electrical Engineering, Luoyang Railway Information Engineering School, Luoyang, Henan 471900, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/CJL202148.1002111 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Yazhou Mao, Jianxi Yang, Wenjing Xu. Laser Surface Texturing Process and Its Mechanism for Brass Material[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(10): 1002111 Copy Citation Text show less
    Relationship between reflectivity, refractive index and extinction coefficient
    Fig. 1. Relationship between reflectivity, refractive index and extinction coefficient
    Variation of absorptivity with wavelength
    Fig. 2. Variation of absorptivity with wavelength
    Variation of absorptivity with temperature
    Fig. 3. Variation of absorptivity with temperature
    Millisecond laser processing model of dimple
    Fig. 4. Millisecond laser processing model of dimple
    Temperature distribution of surface texturing. (a) Radial temperature distribution; (b) axial temperature distribution
    Fig. 5. Temperature distribution of surface texturing. (a) Radial temperature distribution; (b) axial temperature distribution
    Temperature distribution with laser radius and time. (a) Variation of temperature with laser radius; (b) variation of temperature with time
    Fig. 6. Temperature distribution with laser radius and time. (a) Variation of temperature with laser radius; (b) variation of temperature with time
    Variation of surface vapor pressure with depth
    Fig. 7. Variation of surface vapor pressure with depth
    Mass mobility of liquid metal under vapor pressure
    Fig. 8. Mass mobility of liquid metal under vapor pressure
    Variation of micropit forming efficiency with energy
    Fig. 9. Variation of micropit forming efficiency with energy
    Thermal stress distribution. (a) Radial thermal stress distribution; (b) axial thermal stress distribution
    Fig. 10. Thermal stress distribution. (a) Radial thermal stress distribution; (b) axial thermal stress distribution
    Radial circumferential thermal stress distribution. (a) Radial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and action time; (b) radial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and pulse widths
    Fig. 11. Radial circumferential thermal stress distribution. (a) Radial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and action time; (b) radial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and pulse widths
    Axial circumferential thermal stress distribution. (a) Axial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and action time; (b) axial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and pulse widths
    Fig. 12. Axial circumferential thermal stress distribution. (a) Axial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and action time; (b) axial circumferential thermal stress under various power densities and pulse widths
    Effect of laser radius and action time on damage threshold. (a) Variation of damage threshold with laser beam radius; (b) variation of damage threshold with action time
    Fig. 13. Effect of laser radius and action time on damage threshold. (a) Variation of damage threshold with laser beam radius; (b) variation of damage threshold with action time
    Morphology contour of micropit. (a) Three-dimensional topography; (b) two-dimensional morphology contour
    Fig. 14. Morphology contour of micropit. (a) Three-dimensional topography; (b) two-dimensional morphology contour
    Variation of micropit diameter with energy and action time. (a) Variation of micropit diameter with energy; (b) variation of micropit diameter with action time
    Fig. 15. Variation of micropit diameter with energy and action time. (a) Variation of micropit diameter with energy; (b) variation of micropit diameter with action time
    Hardness measurement points and results. (a) Hardness meter and hardness measurement points; (b) hardness at different positions
    Fig. 16. Hardness measurement points and results. (a) Hardness meter and hardness measurement points; (b) hardness at different positions
    Micropit forming surface and profile. (a) Micropit forming surface; (b) micropit profile
    Fig. 17. Micropit forming surface and profile. (a) Micropit forming surface; (b) micropit profile
    EDS analysis of micropit profile. (a) 1# region; (b) 2# region; (c) 3# region
    Fig. 18. EDS analysis of micropit profile. (a) 1# region; (b) 2# region; (c) 3# region
    Schematic of chemical reaction change of brass material
    Fig. 19. Schematic of chemical reaction change of brass material
    ParameterValue
    Density ρ/(kg·m-3)8960
    Specific heat capacity c/(J·kg-1·K-1)386
    Thermal conductivity k/(J·kg-1·K-1)401
    Melting temperature Tm/ K1358
    Gasification temperature Tv/ K2836
    Boiling point temperature Tb/ K2836
    Latent heat of fusion Lm/(105J·kg-1)2.047
    Latent heat of gasification Lv/(106J·kg-1)4.796
    Absorptivity A0.02
    Tensile strength σth/ MPa286
    Poisson's ratio η0.3
    Elastic modulus E1/ GPa106
    Coefficient of thermal expansion αl /(10-5 K)1.75
    Table 1. Physical properties of brass material
    StyleDiameter /μmAbsolute value of error /%
    Melting damage18646.9
    Stress damage345.11.4
    Experimental result350--
    Table 2. Diameter d of micropit
    Yazhou Mao, Jianxi Yang, Wenjing Xu. Laser Surface Texturing Process and Its Mechanism for Brass Material[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(10): 1002111
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