• Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
  • Vol. 41, Issue 2, 535 (2021)
Wen-zhi YIN1、1、*, Ting-yu WANG1、1, Tuo ZHU1、1, Chao-qun MA1、1, Jiao GU1、1, Chun ZHU1、1, Lei LI1、1, and Guo-qing CHEN1、1
Author Affiliations
  • 1[in Chinese]
  • 11. School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3964/j.issn.1000-0593(2021)02-0535-05 Cite this Article
    Wen-zhi YIN, Ting-yu WANG, Tuo ZHU, Chao-qun MA, Jiao GU, Chun ZHU, Lei LI, Guo-qing CHEN. The Study on Fluorescence Spectral Characteristics of Three Brands of Milk[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2021, 41(2): 535 Copy Citation Text show less
    Three-dimensional fluorescence spectra of milk(a): Whole milk C; (b): Skim milk C
    Fig. 1. Three-dimensional fluorescence spectra of milk
    (a): Whole milk C; (b): Skim milk C
    Fluorescence emission spectra of casein solution and 9 kinds of milk (excitation wavelength is 291 nm)
    Fig. 2. Fluorescence emission spectra of casein solution and 9 kinds of milk (excitation wavelength is 291 nm)
    Time resolved fluorescence spectra of 9 kinds of milk and casein solution
    Fig. 3. Time resolved fluorescence spectra of 9 kinds of milk and casein solution
    Molecular structure of tryptophan, tyrosine and phenylalanine
    Fig. 4. Molecular structure of tryptophan, tyrosine and phenylalanine
    The normalized fluorescence emission spectra of whole milk C, skim milk and whole milk C after centrifugation (excitation wavelength is 291 nm)
    Fig. 5. The normalized fluorescence emission spectra of whole milk C, skim milk and whole milk C after centrifugation (excitation wavelength is 291 nm)
    Full fluorescence emission spectrum of whole milk C and skimmed milk C (excitation wavelength is 291 nm)
    Fig. 6. Full fluorescence emission spectrum of whole milk C and skimmed milk C (excitation wavelength is 291 nm)
    The light transmittance curve of 9 kinds of milk
    Fig. 7. The light transmittance curve of 9 kinds of milk
    牛奶种类峰值
    波长/nm
    最佳激发
    波长/nm
    半高宽
    /nm
    光子数
    全脂纯牛奶A34528966113 585
    全脂纯牛奶B3492906893 729
    全脂纯牛奶C3492896886 798
    全脂鲜奶A34528864109 062
    全脂鲜奶B3482926385 177
    脱脂纯牛奶B34728968111 958
    脱脂纯牛奶C34829164121 435
    脱脂鲜奶A34528964138 863
    脱脂鲜奶B35029370111 748
    Table 1. Fluorescence spectral characteristic parameters of milk
    牛奶种类τ1
    /ns
    τ1
    占比/%
    τ2
    /ns
    τ2
    占比/%
    平均寿
    命/ns
    χ2
    全脂纯牛奶A3.261.56.838.54.61.163
    全脂纯牛奶B3.874.67.825.44.81.177
    全脂纯牛奶C3.466.37.033.74.61.104
    全脂鲜奶A3.161.86.936.24.41.162
    全脂鲜奶B3.868.27.531.85.01.251
    脱脂纯牛奶B3.976.07.724.04.81.213
    脱脂纯牛奶C3.665.07.135.04.81.256
    脱脂鲜奶A3.055.46.744.64.71.157
    脱脂鲜奶B3.057.36.440.74.31.258
    酪蛋白溶液3.274.36.725.74.11.194
    Table 2. Fitting parameters of fluorescence lifetime of 9 kinds of milk and casein solution with excited
    Wen-zhi YIN, Ting-yu WANG, Tuo ZHU, Chao-qun MA, Jiao GU, Chun ZHU, Lei LI, Guo-qing CHEN. The Study on Fluorescence Spectral Characteristics of Three Brands of Milk[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2021, 41(2): 535
    Download Citation