• Acta Photonica Sinica
  • Vol. 50, Issue 7, 161 (2021)
Yuan LIU1, Xiaoyan SHEN1, Shinan ZHOU1, Xubo GUO2, Jing YU1, Dongsheng LI1, and Xuhui LAN1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Metrology & Measurement Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou3008, China
  • 2Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing100084, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/gzxb20215007.0712004 Cite this Article
    Yuan LIU, Xiaoyan SHEN, Shinan ZHOU, Xubo GUO, Jing YU, Dongsheng LI, Xuhui LAN. Micro-angle Measurement Method and Its Accuracy Evaluation Based on Fabry-Perot Etalon[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2021, 50(7): 161 Copy Citation Text show less
    Micro-angle measurement optical path based on F-P etalon
    Fig. 1. Micro-angle measurement optical path based on F-P etalon
    Basic process of lens focal length and center micro-displacement measurement
    Fig. 2. Basic process of lens focal length and center micro-displacement measurement
    Micro-angle measuring device
    Fig. 3. Micro-angle measuring device
    Concentric interference ring at 546 nm wavelength
    Fig. 4. Concentric interference ring at 546 nm wavelength
    Schematic diagram of circle data processing
    Fig. 5. Schematic diagram of circle data processing
    PositionFWHM x+FWHM x-FWHM y+FWHM y-FWHM¯
    010.2258.84311.42218.46712.239
    18.9457.62511.02611.6819.819
    27.6877.53810.42811.7299.345
    36.4956.4518.12913.5818.664
    45.6076.0806.6258.6686.745
    55.2686.2575.8235.4935.710
    65.3566.0016.0525.3165.681
    76.8166.5538.5307.0647.241
    87.6826.86611.66411.0389.313
    99.7887.51713.70413.16411.043
    108.7858.45920.34812.06812.415
    Table 1. FWHM value under different focusing positions ()
    Serial number of the ring isx'+sx'-sy'+sy'-s¯
    10.0800.0880.0810.0900.085
    20.0560.0640.0560.0640.060
    30.0430.0610.0520.0560.053
    40.0340.0520.0430.0470.044
    50.0330.0460.0410.0380.039
    60.0240.0440.0380.0350.035
    70.0190.0460.0310.0270.031
    80.0160.0390.0260.0240.026
    90.0170.0300.0230.0190.022
    100.0150.0330.0150.0130.019
    110.0150.0290.0130.0120.017
    120.0150.0250.0120.0100.015
    130.0180.0210.0120.0110.016
    140.0190.0230.0150.0110.017
    150.0190.0190.0140.0140.017
    160.0210.0160.0140.0140.016
    170.0250.0170.0170.0140.018
    Table 2. Calculated result of the standard deviationof the peak position coordinates in different directions and the average ()
    No.f/mmU'p(fw)fwδ/μmsδ/μmα/(″)Upα1/(″)
    0-178.180.0140.1570.0120.2070.041
    0-20.2690.0120.3540.041
    0-30.2630.0120.3480.041
    1-176.9910.014101.5670.056
    1-277.1690.013101.8020.056
    1-377.2370.012101.8910.056
    2-1153.6550.014202.7010.071
    2-2153.6990.013202.7590.071
    2-3153.8060.013202.9000.071
    3-1230.2240.012303.7100.087
    3-2230.2910.012303.8000.087
    3-3230.4340.013303.9880.087
    4-1306.9010.012404.8630.102
    4-2306.9580.012404.9370.102
    4-3307.0990.011405.1230.102
    5-1383.5630.012505.9930.117
    5-2383.6110.012506.0570.117
    5-3383.8190.012506.3300.117
    6-1460.2290.012607.1280.132
    6-2460.3230.012607.2520.132
    6-3460.2970.012607.2170.132
    Table 3. Experimental results of 600″ inner angle measurement
    Measurement uncertaintyUncertainty componentExpression

    Up(δw)

    (υeff1=39,p=0.95)

    u1relTake 15th sδwu1rel=s¯δw=0.0030w'
    u2relL±0.001w'u2rel=L3=5.8×10-4w'
    u3rel

    d=2015522.7 nm,Δn=±4.75×10-7

    Cosine of the cone angle of the optimal ring cosθ=0.9983

    u3rel=Δc3=dΔn/cosθ3=1.4×10-4w'

    u4rel

    β=3.5×10-6K-1,Optimal ring diameter l=2328.978w'

    Δt±0.5u4rel=Δl3=βlΔt3=0.0024w'

    Up(fw)

    (υeff2=21,p=0.95)

    u5relfw=19743.904w'sfw=0.13w'u5rel=sfw=0.13w'
    u6relufad=±2.466w'u6rel=ufad3=1.4w'
    Table 4. Calculation instructions of measurement uncertainty
    No.f/mmU'p(fw)fwδ/μmsδ/μmα/(″)Up(α)2/(″)
    0-178.1570.0140. 1630.0100.2160.038
    0-20. 1620.0110.2140.038
    0-30. 1380.0120.1810.038
    1-17.6300.01210.0690.040
    1-27.6760.01110.1290.040
    1-37.5500.0119.9620.040
    2-115.7700.01120.8100.041
    2-215.9120.01120.9960.041
    2-315.9390.01121.0320.041
    3-124.0890.01231.7860.043
    3-224.1760.01131.9010.043
    3-324.1810.01231.9080.043
    4-132.4460.01242.8140.045
    4-232.6020.01243.0200.045
    4-332.5160.01242.9060.045
    Table 5. Experimental results of 40″ inner angle measurement
    Yuan LIU, Xiaoyan SHEN, Shinan ZHOU, Xubo GUO, Jing YU, Dongsheng LI, Xuhui LAN. Micro-angle Measurement Method and Its Accuracy Evaluation Based on Fabry-Perot Etalon[J]. Acta Photonica Sinica, 2021, 50(7): 161
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