• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 7, Issue 6, B12 (2019)
Xianhe Liu1、2, Kishwar Mashooq1, David A. Laleyan1, Eric T. Reid1, and Zetian Mi1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, USA
  • 2Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 0E9, Canada
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.7.000B12 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Xianhe Liu, Kishwar Mashooq, David A. Laleyan, Eric T. Reid, Zetian Mi. AlGaN nanocrystals: building blocks for efficient ultraviolet optoelectronics[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(6): B12 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    AlGaN nanocrystals have emerged as the building blocks of future optoelectronic devices operating in the ultraviolet (UV) spectral range. In this article, we describe the design and performance characteristics of AlGaN nanocrystal UV light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and surface-emitting UV laser diodes. The selective-area epitaxy and structural, optical, and electrical properties of AlGaN nanocrystals are presented. The recent experimental demonstrations of AlGaN nanocrystal LEDs and laser diodes are also discussed.
    dNdt=JqdRrRnrNphgcn,(1)

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    dNphdt=ΓoNphgcnNphαcn.(2)

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    gth=α/Γo.(3)

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    α=2πaQ.(4)

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    Δν=Rsp(1+fα2)4πNphVm,(5)

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    NphVm=1exp[(ωΔEF)/kT]1,(6)

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    Rsp=αvgexp[(ΔEFω)/kT],(7)

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    α=dNphNphdx,(8)

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    vg=dx/dt,(9)

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    Q=dNphNphdt.(10)

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    Rsp=ωQ[1+(NphVm)1].(11)

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    Rspω/Q.(12)

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    NphVm=τphq(IIth),(13)

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    τph=Q/ω.(14)

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    Δν=ω2(1+fα2)4πQ2q(IIth).(15)

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    Xianhe Liu, Kishwar Mashooq, David A. Laleyan, Eric T. Reid, Zetian Mi. AlGaN nanocrystals: building blocks for efficient ultraviolet optoelectronics[J]. Photonics Research, 2019, 7(6): B12
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