Author Affiliations
Key Laboratory of Advanced Technologies of Materials, Ministry of Education, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of mathematical model of laser coaxial composite arc
Fig. 2. Cloud diagram of arc temperature distribution. (a) Laser coaxial composite arc; (b) TIG arc
Fig. 3. Comparison of arc temperature
Fig. 4. Cloud diagram of plasma velocity distribution. (a) Laser coaxial composite arc; (b) TIG arc
Fig. 5. Comparison of plasma velocity
Fig. 6. Cloud diagram of arc pressure distribution. (a) Laser coaxial composite arc; (b) TIG arc
Fig. 7. Comparison of arc pressure
Fig. 8. Cloud diagram of arc potential distribution. (a) Laser coaxial composite arc; (b) TIG arc
Fig. 9. Comparison of arc potential
Fig. 10. Cloud diagram of arc magnetic field distribution. (a) Horizontal of composite arc; (b) horizontal of TIG arc; (c) vertical of composite arc; (d) vertical of TIG arc
Fig. 11. Comparison of magnetic field. (a) Horizontal of composite arc; (b) horizontal of TIG arc; (c) vertical of composite arc; (d) vertical of TIG arc
Fig. 12. Arc in experiment. (a) Laser coaxial composite arc; (b) TIG arc
Fig. 13. Welding joint in experiment. (a) Laser coaxial composite arc; (b) TIG arc
Area | Boundary type | Velocity V /(m·s-1) | Temperature T /K | Potential φ/V | Magnetic vector A /(Wb·m-1) |
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BC | Wall | 0 | 5000 | 0 | ∂A/∂z=∂A/∂r=0 | AB, CD | Pressure-outlet | | 1000 | ∂φ/∂z=∂φ/∂r=0 | 0 | DE, HJ, MA | Velocity-inlet | 2 | 1000 | ∂φ/∂z=∂φ/∂r=0 | ∂A/∂z=∂A/∂r=0 | EF, LM | Wall | 0 | 1000 | ∂φ/∂z=∂φ/∂r=0 | ∂A/∂z=∂A/∂r=0 | FG, KL | Wall | 0 | 3000 | -σ∂φ/∂z=I/Sc | ∂A/∂z=∂A/∂r=0 | GH, JK | Wall | 0 | 1000 | ∂φ/∂z=∂φ/∂r=0 | ∂A/∂z=∂A/∂r=0 |
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Table 1. Boundary condition of hollow TIG arc model