• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 59, Issue 11, 1106001 (2022)
Hongquan Qu, Zhengyi Wang, and Zhiyong Sheng*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Information Science and Technology, North China University of Technology, Beijing 100144, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202259.1106001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Hongquan Qu, Zhengyi Wang, Zhiyong Sheng. Fiber Intrusion Signal Classification Based on Fourier Decomposition and Permutation Entropy Noise Reduction Method[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(11): 1106001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Flow chart of the optical fiber intrusion signal feature extraction and recognition algorithm
    Fig. 1. Flow chart of the optical fiber intrusion signal feature extraction and recognition algorithm
    Original signal of the trot signal
    Fig. 2. Original signal of the trot signal
    Decomposition results of the trot signal. (a) FDM; (b) EEMD
    Fig. 3. Decomposition results of the trot signal. (a) FDM; (b) EEMD
    Reconstruction results of the trot signal. (a) Fourier decomposition and permutation entropy; (b) EEMD and permutation entropy
    Fig. 4. Reconstruction results of the trot signal. (a) Fourier decomposition and permutation entropy; (b) EEMD and permutation entropy
    Original fiber intrusion signal and reconstruction result. (a) Trot signal; (b) tapping signal; (c) passing signal
    Fig. 5. Original fiber intrusion signal and reconstruction result. (a) Trot signal; (b) tapping signal; (c) passing signal
    Two-dimensional characteristic distribution of fiber intrusion signal
    Fig. 6. Two-dimensional characteristic distribution of fiber intrusion signal
    Confusion matrix
    Fig. 7. Confusion matrix
    Recognition rate of fiber intrusion signal based on two feature extraction methods
    Fig. 8. Recognition rate of fiber intrusion signal based on two feature extraction methods
    FIBFPermutation entropy
    FIBF 10.0000
    FIBF 20.2343
    FIBF 30.2750
    FIBF 40.3442
    FIBF 50.4328
    FIBF 80.6698
    FIBF 170.4561
    FIBF 180.2181
    Table 1. Permutation entropy of some FIBF components
    IMFPermutation entropy
    IMF 10.9836
    IMF 20.7404
    IMF 30.5494
    IMF 40.3775
    IMF 50.3032
    IMF 60.2156
    Table 2. Permutation entropy of some IMF components
    MethodTrot signalTapping signalPassing signal
    FDM1.4241.4041.275
    EEMD3.3213.3413.345
    Table 3. Average time-consuming of different feature extraction methods
    Hongquan Qu, Zhengyi Wang, Zhiyong Sheng. Fiber Intrusion Signal Classification Based on Fourier Decomposition and Permutation Entropy Noise Reduction Method[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2022, 59(11): 1106001
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