• Journal of Inorganic Materials
  • Vol. 36, Issue 12, 1283 (2021)
Wenwen LIU*, Yuxin MIAO, Yifei ZHANG, Xinyu WANG, Yuting LAN, and Zhen ZHAO
DOI: 10.15541/jim20210100 Cite this Article
Wenwen LIU, Yuxin MIAO, Yifei ZHANG, Xinyu WANG, Yuting LAN, Zhen ZHAO. Preparation of MgAl LDH with Various Morphologies and Catalytic Hydrogenation Performance of Pt/LDH Catalysts[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2021, 36(12): 1283 Copy Citation Text show less

Abstract

How to design and fabricate highly efficient and stable Pt nano-catalyst is of important practical value and scientific significance for improving the C=O hydrogenation selectivity of cinnamaldehyde. In present study, a series of MgAl hydrotalcite (LDH) supports with various morphologies were synthesized by co-precipitation and hydrothermal methods. The supported Pt/LDH catalysts were prepared by incipient wet impregnation (IMP) method with LDH supports, and used for cinnamaldehyde selective hydrogenation reaction, and influences of LDH with different morphology for the catalyst activity were studied. The structure, morphology, surface physicochemical properties of these catalysts were characterized. The results show that the morphology of different supports exerts a significant influence on the structure and properties of Pt/LDH catalysts. Interaction between lamellae LDH nanosheet and active component Pt facilitates dispersing and stabilizing of Pt nanoparticles. Meanwhile, there are abundant alkaline sites and surface hydroxyl groups in the LDH support, which are beneficial to improve the catalytic hydrogenation activity and stability. Results of catalytic performance show that selectivity of cinnamon alcohol (CMO) and conversion of cinnamon aldehyde (CMA) at reaction temperature of 40 ℃, reaction pressure of 1 MPa, and reaction time of 120 min were 82.1% and 79.8%, respectively. After 5 rounds of cycle tests, the Pt/LDH catalyst still has excellent stability.
Wenwen LIU, Yuxin MIAO, Yifei ZHANG, Xinyu WANG, Yuting LAN, Zhen ZHAO. Preparation of MgAl LDH with Various Morphologies and Catalytic Hydrogenation Performance of Pt/LDH Catalysts[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2021, 36(12): 1283
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