• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 6, Issue 3, 157 (2018)
Fajun Xiao1、*, Wuyun Shang1, Weiren Zhu2、3, Lei Han1, Malin Premaratne3, Ting Mei1, and Jianlin Zhao1、4
Author Affiliations
  • 1MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions, and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710129, China
  • 2Department of Electronic Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China
  • 3Advanced Computing and Simulation Laboratory (AχL), Department of Electrical and Computer Systems Engineering, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3800, Australia
  • 4e-mail: jlzhao@nwpu.edu.cn
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.6.000157 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Fajun Xiao, Wuyun Shang, Weiren Zhu, Lei Han, Malin Premaratne, Ting Mei, Jianlin Zhao. Cylindrical vector beam-excited frequency-tunable second harmonic generation in a plasmonic octamer[J]. Photonics Research, 2018, 6(3): 157 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    We report a method to tune the second harmonic generation (SHG) frequency of a metallic octamer by employing cylindrical vector beams as the excitation. Our method exploits the ability to spatially match the polarization state of excitations with the fundamental target plasmonic modes, enabling flexible control of the SHG resonant frequency. It is found that SHG of the octamer is enhanced over a broad band (400 nm) by changing the excitation from the linearly polarized Gaussian beam to radially and azimuthally polarized beams. More strikingly, when subjected to an azimuthally polarized beam, the SHG intensity of the octamer becomes 30 times stronger than that for the linearly polarized beam even in the presence of Fano resonance.
    EG=Exexp[(x2+y2)/w02],(1)

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    Ev=J1[β(x2+y2)1/2][cosϕ(x,y)ex+sinϕ(x,y)ey].(2)

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    P(r,2ω)=χ(2):E(r,ω)E(r,ω),(3)

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    Fajun Xiao, Wuyun Shang, Weiren Zhu, Lei Han, Malin Premaratne, Ting Mei, Jianlin Zhao. Cylindrical vector beam-excited frequency-tunable second harmonic generation in a plasmonic octamer[J]. Photonics Research, 2018, 6(3): 157
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