• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 41, Issue 9, 0915002 (2021)
Haihua Cui1、2、*, Huacheng Lou1、2、**, Wei Tian1, and Yihua Zhang1
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016, China
  • 2Research Center of Digital Design and Manufacturing Engineering Technology of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210016, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS202141.0915002 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Haihua Cui, Huacheng Lou, Wei Tian, Yihua Zhang. High-Precision Visual Positioning of Hole-Making Datum for Orbital Crawling Robot[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(9): 0915002 Copy Citation Text show less
    Structure of the orbital crawling hole-making robot
    Fig. 1. Structure of the orbital crawling hole-making robot
    Flow chart of measuring reference hole
    Fig. 2. Flow chart of measuring reference hole
    Comparison of reference holes. (a) Ordinary reference hole; (b) reference hole with core clip
    Fig. 3. Comparison of reference holes. (a) Ordinary reference hole; (b) reference hole with core clip
    Gray distribution of the reference hole image with the core clip
    Fig. 4. Gray distribution of the reference hole image with the core clip
    Searching process of the concave point
    Fig. 5. Searching process of the concave point
    Rough positioning of the reference hole profile. (a) Pole and pole chord theorem of the ellipse; (b) rough positioning of the actual reference hole
    Fig. 6. Rough positioning of the reference hole profile. (a) Pole and pole chord theorem of the ellipse; (b) rough positioning of the actual reference hole
    Schematic diagram of the profile fitting
    Fig. 7. Schematic diagram of the profile fitting
    Schematic diagram of the hand-eye calibration. (a) Hand-eye calibration coordinate system; (b) schematic diagram of the special target
    Fig. 8. Schematic diagram of the hand-eye calibration. (a) Hand-eye calibration coordinate system; (b) schematic diagram of the special target
    Diagram of the experimental setup. (a) Hole-making robot; (b) position of the vision system
    Fig. 9. Diagram of the experimental setup. (a) Hole-making robot; (b) position of the vision system
    Reference hole positioning results under different parameters. (a) δdis=3; (b) δdis=6; (c) δdis=10
    Fig. 10. Reference hole positioning results under different parameters. (a) δdis=3; (b) δdis=6; (c) δdis=10
    Positioning results of our method under different lighting conditions. (a) Light is weak; (b) light is moderate; (c) light is strong
    Fig. 11. Positioning results of our method under different lighting conditions. (a) Light is weak; (b) light is moderate; (c) light is strong
    Positioning results of different contours. (a) Small part of the reference hole edge; (b) most of the reference hole edge; (c) all the reference hole edges
    Fig. 12. Positioning results of different contours. (a) Small part of the reference hole edge; (b) most of the reference hole edge; (c) all the reference hole edges
    NumberStandard valueMeasured valueError
    XYZXYZ
    165.2928102.5748-49.474965.2749102.5532-49.56430.0280
    265.644195.5909-49.475765.613595.5753-49.56940.0343
    366.015488.5851-49.479065.988288.5639-49.57460.0344
    466.348681.5873-49.482366.313081.5882-49.57970.0355
    559.336181.2690-49.476559.317281.2706-49.57370.0188
    652.353580.8911-49.470752.359080.8935-49.56780.0060
    751.667694.8957-49.464251.654194.8653-49.55750.0314
    851.3349101.8817-49.461051.3088101.8675-49.55230.0297
    959.022988.2326-49.473359.006488.2234-49.56860.0188
    1058.677795.2383-49.470058.656995.2261-49.56350.0240
    Table 1. [in Chinese]
    Haihua Cui, Huacheng Lou, Wei Tian, Yihua Zhang. High-Precision Visual Positioning of Hole-Making Datum for Orbital Crawling Robot[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(9): 0915002
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