• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 57, Issue 23, 230102 (2020)
Long Zhang1、2、3, Xiaokun Wang1、2、*, Qiang Cheng1、2, and Ruoqiu Wang1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Changchun Institute of Optics Fine Mechanics and Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China
  • 2Key Laboratory of Optical System Advanced Manufacturing Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, Jilin 130033, China
  • 3University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP57.230102 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Long Zhang, Xiaokun Wang, Qiang Cheng, Ruoqiu Wang. Optical Co-Phasing Detection Technology of Segmented Telescopes[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(23): 230102 Copy Citation Text show less
    Improved SHAPS wavefront detection technology. (a) Pupil mask[16]; (b) broad-band algorithm template[16]; (c) narrow-band algorithm template[17]
    Fig. 1. Improved SHAPS wavefront detection technology. (a) Pupil mask[16]; (b) broad-band algorithm template[16]; (c) narrow-band algorithm template[17]
    Pupil mask layout of SHAPS. (a) Initial pupil mask design of GTC[19]; (b) pupil mask of GTC[22]; (c) pupil mask of TMT[23]
    Fig. 2. Pupil mask layout of SHAPS. (a) Initial pupil mask design of GTC[19]; (b) pupil mask of GTC[22]; (c) pupil mask of TMT[23]
    Experiment platform of active co-phasing. (a) Design of active segmented mirror[24]; (b) micro lens array of SHAPS[24]
    Fig. 3. Experiment platform of active co-phasing. (a) Design of active segmented mirror[24]; (b) micro lens array of SHAPS[24]
    Schematic diagram of PYPS wavefront detection[36]
    Fig. 4. Schematic diagram of PYPS wavefront detection[36]
    Optical design and physical image of the double quadrangular pyramid. (a) Optical design[34]; (b) physical image[35]
    Fig. 5. Optical design and physical image of the double quadrangular pyramid. (a) Optical design[34]; (b) physical image[35]
    Schematic diagram of DFS wavefront detection
    Fig. 6. Schematic diagram of DFS wavefront detection
    Pupil mask and fringe image. (a) KECK[43]; (b) GMT[48]; (C) JWST[49]
    Fig. 7. Pupil mask and fringe image. (a) KECK[43]; (b) GMT[48]; (C) JWST[49]
    Schematic diagram of PR wavefront detection
    Fig. 8. Schematic diagram of PR wavefront detection
    Schematic diagram of iterative transformation phase retrieval method[65]
    Fig. 9. Schematic diagram of iterative transformation phase retrieval method[65]
    Schematic diagram of nonlinear optimized phase retrieval algorithm[67]
    Fig. 10. Schematic diagram of nonlinear optimized phase retrieval algorithm[67]
    Schematic diagram of PD wavefront detection
    Fig. 11. Schematic diagram of PD wavefront detection
    Schematic representation of the network architecture[86]
    Fig. 12. Schematic representation of the network architecture[86]
    Chief ray passes through the focal and defocal plane[88]
    Fig. 13. Chief ray passes through the focal and defocal plane[88]
    Procedure nameNarrow-bandSHAPSBroad-bandSHAPS
    Capture range/μm0.100±30±3±1
    Accuracy/nm6100010030
    Number of exposures1111111
    Execution time/min20303030
    Star magnitude5456
    Central wavelength/nm852891870700
    Filter FWHM/nm3010100200
    Table 1. Parameter of the KECK co-phasing procedure[18]
    Procedure nameSHAPSDIPSIPYPSZPCSDFS/DHSDRIPRPD
    Capturetens/μmtens/μmhundreds/nmhundreds/nmhundreds/μmhundreds/μmhundreds/nmhundreds/nm
    Accuracy/nmfewfewfewfewtensfewfewfew
    Piston detection
    Tip/tilt detection××
    Applicable stagecoarse/finecoarse/finefinefinecoarsecoarsefinefine
    Pupil registrationneedno needneedno needneedneedno needno need
    Data processingaverageaveragesimpleaverageaveragesimplecomplexcomplex
    Table 2. Comparison of optical co-phasing detection techniques
    Long Zhang, Xiaokun Wang, Qiang Cheng, Ruoqiu Wang. Optical Co-Phasing Detection Technology of Segmented Telescopes[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2020, 57(23): 230102
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