• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 9, Issue 4, 590 (2021)
Daiqi Xiong, Jiaqi Luo, Muhammad Rosdi Abu Hassan, Xu Wu, and Wonkeun Chang*
Author Affiliations
  • School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.415778 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Daiqi Xiong, Jiaqi Luo, Muhammad Rosdi Abu Hassan, Xu Wu, Wonkeun Chang, "Low-energy-threshold deep-ultraviolet generation in a small-mode-area hollow-core fiber," Photonics Res. 9, 590 (2021) Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    We demonstrate the generation of wavelength-tunable deep-ultraviolet pulses in a small-mode-area hollow-core fiber fabricated by tapering a nodeless tubular-type hollow-core fiber. Down-scaling of the cross-sectional geometry reduces the pump energy requirement for inducing sufficient nonlinear effects, presenting a unique opportunity for staging low-energy-threshold gas-based nonlinear optics. We report the onset of the ultraviolet light with the pump pulse energy as low as 125 nJ. Our numerical analysis shows that the frequency conversion arises due to soliton phase matching, and therefore shot-to-shot coherence of the ultraviolet emission is well-preserved. It offers a promising platform for a compact ultraviolet frequency comb source.
    zE(z,ω)=i(βωv+iα2)E(z,ω)+iω2μ02βF{ϵ0χ(3)E(z,t)3}ωμ02βF{tn(z,t)IPE(z,t)+e2metn(z,t)E(z,t)dt},

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    Δβ=ββ0β1(ωω0)3ω2ϵ0μ08βχ(3)|E0|2=0,

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    Daiqi Xiong, Jiaqi Luo, Muhammad Rosdi Abu Hassan, Xu Wu, Wonkeun Chang, "Low-energy-threshold deep-ultraviolet generation in a small-mode-area hollow-core fiber," Photonics Res. 9, 590 (2021)
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