[1] Neumann J V,Morgenstern O. Theory of Games and Economic Behavior [M].Princeton,NJ: Princeton University Press,1947.

[2] Gibbons R A. Primer in Game Theory [M].New York: Harvester Wheatsheaf,1992.

[3] Eisert J,et al. Quantum games and quantum strategies [J].Phys. Rev. Lett.,1999,83: 3077.

[4] Benjamin S C,Hayden P M. Multi-player quantum games [J].Phys. Rev. A,2001,64(3): 030301.

[5] Meyer D A. Quantum strategies [J].Phys. Rev. Lett.,1999.82: 1052.

[6] Goldenberg L,Vaidman L,Weisner S. Quantum gambling [J].Phys. Rev. Lett.,1999,82: 3356.

[9] Chen J L,et al. Noisy quantum game [J].Phys. Rev. A,2002,65: 052320.