• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 8, Issue 11, 1725 (2020)
Si Xiao1, Ying Ma1, Yilin He1, Yiduo Wang1, Hao Xin1, Qi Fan1, Jingdi Zhang1, Xiaohong Li1, Yu Zhang1, Jun He1、2、*, and Yingwei Wang1、3、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1Hunan Key Laboratory for Super-microstructure and Ultrafast Process, School of Physics and Electronics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
  • 2e-mail: junhe@csu.edu.cn
  • 3e-mail: wyw1988@csu.edu.cn
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.399364 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Si Xiao, Ying Ma, Yilin He, Yiduo Wang, Hao Xin, Qi Fan, Jingdi Zhang, Xiaohong Li, Yu Zhang, Jun He, Yingwei Wang. Revealing the intrinsic nonlinear optical response of a single MoS2 nanosheet in a suspension based on spatial self-phase modulation[J]. Photonics Research, 2020, 8(11): 1725 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    The reorientation of 2D materials caused by nonlocal electron coherence is the formation mechanism of 2D material spatial self-phase modulation under laser irradiation, which is widely known as the “wind-chime” model. Here, we present a method that provides strong evidence for the reorientation of 2D-material-induced spatial self-phase modulation. The traditional “wind-chime” model was modified by taking into account the attenuation, i.e., damping of the incident light beam in the direction of the optical path. Accordingly, we can extract the nonlinear refractive index of a single MoS2 nanosheet, instead of simply obtaining the index from an equivalent MoS2 film that was constructed by all nanosheets. Our approach introduces a universal and accurate method to extract intrinsic nonlinear optical parameters from 2D material systems.
    Atotal=ωR2cLr2hρ.(1)

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    I=I0eαcl/0.434.(2)

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    Δφ(r)=(2πn0λ)0ln2I(r,z)dz.(3)

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    N=0.868×n0n2λαc·I0(1eαcl0.434)δ.(4)

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    Aeff=Atoal(L,c)×Ptotal(I0,L).(5)

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    Ptotal=SdldI(IsaIth)L.(6)

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    Si Xiao, Ying Ma, Yilin He, Yiduo Wang, Hao Xin, Qi Fan, Jingdi Zhang, Xiaohong Li, Yu Zhang, Jun He, Yingwei Wang. Revealing the intrinsic nonlinear optical response of a single MoS2 nanosheet in a suspension based on spatial self-phase modulation[J]. Photonics Research, 2020, 8(11): 1725
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