• Chinese Journal of Lasers
  • Vol. 48, Issue 11, 1103002 (2021)
Qunli Zhang1、2、3, Jian Lin1、2、3, Zhijun Chen1、2、3、*, Zehao Tang1、2、3, Hua Huang1、2、3, Yuan’an Gao4, and Jianhua Yao1、2、3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Institute of Laser Advanced Manufacturing, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, China
  • 2Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of High-End Laser Manufacturing Equipment, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, China
  • 3College of Mechanical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310023, China
  • 4Luoyang Bearing Research Institute Co., Ltd., Luoyang, Henan 471039, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/CJL202148.1103002 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Qunli Zhang, Jian Lin, Zhijun Chen, Zehao Tang, Hua Huang, Yuan’an Gao, Jianhua Yao. Phase Transformation Process of Electromagnetic Induction Assisted Laser Quenching Based on MSC. Marc Software[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(11): 1103002 Copy Citation Text show less
    Thermophysical parameters of 42CrMo steel. (a) Specific heat capacity; (b) thermal conductivity; (c) resistivity; (d) relative permeability
    Fig. 1. Thermophysical parameters of 42CrMo steel. (a) Specific heat capacity; (b) thermal conductivity; (c) resistivity; (d) relative permeability
    Schematic diagram of hybrid quenching for 42CrMo steel
    Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of hybrid quenching for 42CrMo steel
    TTT diagram of 42CrMo steel
    Fig. 3. TTT diagram of 42CrMo steel
    CCT diagram of 42CrMo steel[27]
    Fig. 4. CCT diagram of 42CrMo steel[27]
    Additivity rule
    Fig. 5. Additivity rule
    Heat transfer coefficient of 42CrMo steel. (a) Coolant; (b) air
    Fig. 6. Heat transfer coefficient of 42CrMo steel. (a) Coolant; (b) air
    Location of feature points
    Fig. 7. Location of feature points
    Temperature history curves of characteristic points. (a) Point M; (b) point N
    Fig. 8. Temperature history curves of characteristic points. (a) Point M; (b) point N
    Cloud charts of martensite. (a) Single laser quenching; (b) hybrid quenching
    Fig. 9. Cloud charts of martensite. (a) Single laser quenching; (b) hybrid quenching
    Cross-sectional hardness curves of hardened layer by quenching. (a) Depth direction; (b) horizontal direction
    Fig. 10. Cross-sectional hardness curves of hardened layer by quenching. (a) Depth direction; (b) horizontal direction
    Cloud charts of temperature field in hybrid quenching process. (a) 3D section view; (b) Y-Z plane
    Fig. 11. Cloud charts of temperature field in hybrid quenching process. (a) 3D section view; (b) Y-Z plane
    Temperature history curves of characteristic points for hybrid quenching
    Fig. 12. Temperature history curves of characteristic points for hybrid quenching
    Temperature history curve of point A under different quenching methods
    Fig. 13. Temperature history curve of point A under different quenching methods
    Microstructure distribution by hybrid quenching at different time
    Fig. 14. Microstructure distribution by hybrid quenching at different time
    Cloud diagram of martensite distribution after hybrid quenching
    Fig. 15. Cloud diagram of martensite distribution after hybrid quenching
    Cross-sectional morphology of hardened layer by quenching. (a) Single laser quenching; (b) hybrid quenching
    Fig. 16. Cross-sectional morphology of hardened layer by quenching. (a) Single laser quenching; (b) hybrid quenching
    Calculation of martensite proportion
    Fig. 17. Calculation of martensite proportion
    Microstructure of different positions after hybrid quenching. (a) Hardened layer; (b) heat affected zone; (c) base metal
    Fig. 18. Microstructure of different positions after hybrid quenching. (a) Hardened layer; (b) heat affected zone; (c) base metal
    CSiMnCrMoSPNiFe
    0.420.20.5--0.80.9--1.20.2≤0.035≤0.0350.03Bal.
    Table 1. Chemical composition of 42CrMo steel (mass fraction) unit: %
    Phase transformationFerritePearliteBainiteMartensite
    Latent heat /(J·g-1)141.0145.6145.6122.6
    Table 2. Latent heat of austenite phase transformation of 42CrMo steel
    Quenching processFrequency /HzElectric current /ASpeed /(mm·s-1)Laser power density /(W·mm-2)
    Single laser quenching2.58.3
    Hybrid quenching24352.55.5
    Table 3. Quenching processing parameters
    Qunli Zhang, Jian Lin, Zhijun Chen, Zehao Tang, Hua Huang, Yuan’an Gao, Jianhua Yao. Phase Transformation Process of Electromagnetic Induction Assisted Laser Quenching Based on MSC. Marc Software[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2021, 48(11): 1103002
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