• Chinese Journal of Lasers
  • Vol. 47, Issue 12, 1204002 (2020)
Zhou Weihang1、2, Ye Qing1、2, Ye Lei1, Li Xuan1, Zeng Chaozhi3, Huang Chun3, Cai Haiwen1、2, and Qu Ronghui1、2
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Space Laser Communication and Detection Technology, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
  • 2Centre of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Conversion Science and Engineering, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201210, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/CJL202047.1204002 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Zhou Weihang, Ye Qing, Ye Lei, Li Xuan, Zeng Chaozhi, Huang Chun, Cai Haiwen, Qu Ronghui. Distributed Optical Fiber In-Situ Monitoring Technology for a Healthy Temperature Field in Lithium Ion Batteries[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2020, 47(12): 1204002 Copy Citation Text show less
    Structure diagram of lithium ion battery with soft pocket
    Fig. 1. Structure diagram of lithium ion battery with soft pocket
    Simulation results of temperature field of the battery pouch at normal temperature. (a) Initial state; (b) middle moment of discharge process; (c) end moment of discharge process
    Fig. 2. Simulation results of temperature field of the battery pouch at normal temperature. (a) Initial state; (b) middle moment of discharge process; (c) end moment of discharge process
    Simulation diagram of the temperature change of the battery with the operating voltage during one cycle. (a) Normal temperature 17 ℃; (b) 30 ℃
    Fig. 3. Simulation diagram of the temperature change of the battery with the operating voltage during one cycle. (a) Normal temperature 17 ℃; (b) 30 ℃
    Experimental setup diagram (including photograph of a battery pouch with the embedded FBG sensors)
    Fig. 4. Experimental setup diagram (including photograph of a battery pouch with the embedded FBG sensors)
    Schematic diagram of fiber grating sensor temperature measurement
    Fig. 5. Schematic diagram of fiber grating sensor temperature measurement
    Schematic diagram of FBG distributed sensing system
    Fig. 6. Schematic diagram of FBG distributed sensing system
    Embedded method of the sensors & physical picture of battery embedded with FBGs
    Fig. 7. Embedded method of the sensors & physical picture of battery embedded with FBGs
    Characteristic temperature change and errors of the battery during 3 cycles at room temperature (17 ℃). (a) Actual measured data; (b) error between theoretical data and actual data
    Fig. 8. Characteristic temperature change and errors of the battery during 3 cycles at room temperature (17 ℃). (a) Actual measured data; (b) error between theoretical data and actual data
    Trend of temperature change of three measuring points of the battery pouch under different ambient temperatures. (a) 30 ℃; (b) 40 ℃; (c) 50 ℃
    Fig. 9. Trend of temperature change of three measuring points of the battery pouch under different ambient temperatures. (a) 30 ℃; (b) 40 ℃; (c) 50 ℃
    Local arrangement of battery pack and thermistor temperature sensor on battery pack for Tesla Model 3
    Fig. 10. Local arrangement of battery pack and thermistor temperature sensor on battery pack for Tesla Model 3
    Schematic diagram of concatenation of distributed optical fiber sensors in multi-battery array
    Fig. 11. Schematic diagram of concatenation of distributed optical fiber sensors in multi-battery array
    ItemTechnical parameterRemark
    Rated capacity5500 mA·h
    Standard voltage3.7 V
    Weight(128±0.02) g
    SpecificationsThickness:10 mmWidth:72 mmHeight:81 mmHeight without taps
    Maximum charge rate5 C
    Maximum discharge rate50 C
    Charge cut-off voltage4.2 VConstant current & constant voltage
    Discharge cut-off voltage3 V
    Operating temperatureDischarge: -20~60 ℃
    Cycle life≥ 2000
    Table 1. Specifications and performance parameters of the 5500 mA·h lithium-ion battery
    MaterialDensity /(kg·m-3)Thermal conductivity /(W·m-1·K-1)Specific Heat Capacity /(J·kg-1·K-1)
    Single cell2122kx:21; ky:21; kz:0.48933
    Positive tap2719202.4871
    Negative tap8978387.6381
    Separator10080.33441978
    Case819314.7439.3
    Table 2. Thermal physical parameters of each part of 5500 mA·h lithium-ion battery
    Zhou Weihang, Ye Qing, Ye Lei, Li Xuan, Zeng Chaozhi, Huang Chun, Cai Haiwen, Qu Ronghui. Distributed Optical Fiber In-Situ Monitoring Technology for a Healthy Temperature Field in Lithium Ion Batteries[J]. Chinese Journal of Lasers, 2020, 47(12): 1204002
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