• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 51, Issue 3, 20220007 (2022)
Yushi Zhao, Wenjun He, Zhiying Liu, and Yuegang Fu
Author Affiliations
  • School of Opto-electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun 130022, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20220007 Cite this Article
    Yushi Zhao, Wenjun He, Zhiying Liu, Yuegang Fu. Development of convex blazed grating in coded aperture spectral imager[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(3): 20220007 Copy Citation Text show less
    Optical path diagram of Offner coded aperture spectral imaging system
    Fig. 1. Optical path diagram of Offner coded aperture spectral imaging system
    Flow diagram of the design method for a convex blazed grating
    Fig. 2. Flow diagram of the design method for a convex blazed grating
    Optical design schematic of the dual-pass Offner spectroscopic system
    Fig. 3. Optical design schematic of the dual-pass Offner spectroscopic system
    Information of the rays on the convex blazed grating
    Fig. 4. Information of the rays on the convex blazed grating
    Statistical histogram of incident angle, azimuth angle and polarization angle
    Fig. 5. Statistical histogram of incident angle, azimuth angle and polarization angle
    Iterative process of PSO optimization algoritm
    Fig. 6. Iterative process of PSO optimization algoritm
    Fabrication of the convex blazed grating
    Fig. 7. Fabrication of the convex blazed grating
    Test result of groove fabrication error of the convex blazed grating
    Fig. 8. Test result of groove fabrication error of the convex blazed grating
    Topography of zero-order optical wavefront of the convex blazed grating
    Fig. 9. Topography of zero-order optical wavefront of the convex blazed grating
    Diffraction efficiency test of the convex blazed grating
    Fig. 10. Diffraction efficiency test of the convex blazed grating
    ParametersValue
    Wavelength range/μm3-5
    F-number 3.0
    Focal length/mm240
    Spatial resolution/mrad≤0.1
    Spectral resolution/nm100
    Detector array size640×512
    Detector pixel size/μm15
    DMD array size1920×1080
    DMD micromirror size/μm10.8
    Table 1. Specifications of coded aperture spectral imager
    ParametersValue
    Wavelength range/μm3-5
    Object plane size/mm29.6×7.68
    Object space NA0.164
    Spectral resolution/nm100
    Dispersion distance/mm2.4
    Optical magification1
    Table 2. Specifications of the dual-pass Offner spectroscopic sytem
    ParametersValue
    ${R_{\rm{G}}}$/mm 120
    ${R_{\rm{M}}}$/mm 240
    ${L_{{\rm{GM}}} }$/mm 117.827
    ${L_{\rm{O}}}$/mm 242.826
    ${L_{\rm{D}}}$/mm 235.866
    $ \Delta H $/mm 41
    $ d $/μm 100
    $ m $-1
    Length of the grating/mm102
    Width of the grating/mm46
    Table 3. Design result of the dual-pass Offner spectroscopic sysytem
    ParametersValue
    Number of particles20
    Maximum number of generations100
    Inertia factor $ {k_1} $0.8
    Constriction factor of individual $ {k_2} $0.5
    Constriction factor of swarm $ {k_3} $0.5
    Core functionRCWA
    Coating materialGold
    Substrate materialCopper
    Dimension2
    Number of spectrum channels20
    Variables$ \gamma $ & $ h $
    Table 4. Initial Parameters of the PSO optimization algorithm
    Yushi Zhao, Wenjun He, Zhiying Liu, Yuegang Fu. Development of convex blazed grating in coded aperture spectral imager[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2022, 51(3): 20220007
    Download Citation