• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 56, Issue 24, 241404 (2019)
Xi Chen1, Fei Wang1、*, Qiong Wu2, Caixiang Di1, Ming Tian1, and Qingxin Cui2
Author Affiliations
  • 1College of Opto-Electronic Engineering, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, Jilin 130022, China
  • 2Beijing Spacecrafts, Beijing 100094, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.3788/LOP56.241404 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Xi Chen, Fei Wang, Qiong Wu, Caixiang Di, Ming Tian, Qingxin Cui. Pit Morphology Evolution Law of 3A21 Aluminum Alloy Surface in Laser Texturing[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(24): 241404 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic of laser texturing equipment
    Fig. 1. Schematic of laser texturing equipment
    Morphologies of the texturing pits. (a) Two-dimensional metallographic diagram; (b) cross-section schematic; (c) inverted trapezoid metallographic diagram; (d) inverted triangle metallographic diagram
    Fig. 2. Morphologies of the texturing pits. (a) Two-dimensional metallographic diagram; (b) cross-section schematic; (c) inverted trapezoid metallographic diagram; (d) inverted triangle metallographic diagram
    Characteristic parameters of pits versus pulse energy
    Fig. 3. Characteristic parameters of pits versus pulse energy
    Morphologies of typical pits obtained at different pulse energies. (a) E=150 mJ; (b) E=200 mJ; (c) E=250 mJ
    Fig. 4. Morphologies of typical pits obtained at different pulse energies. (a) E=150 mJ; (b) E=200 mJ; (c) E=250 mJ
    Characteristic parameters of pits versus pulse width
    Fig. 5. Characteristic parameters of pits versus pulse width
    Morphologies of pits obtained at different pulse widths. (a) τ=200 μs; (b) τ=100 μs; (c) τ=50 μs
    Fig. 6. Morphologies of pits obtained at different pulse widths. (a) τ=200 μs; (b) τ=100 μs; (c) τ=50 μs
    Laser texturing pits' surface morphology obtained at different pulse widths. (a) τ=90 μs; (b) τ=80 μs; (c) τ=60 μs; (d) τ=50 μs
    Fig. 7. Laser texturing pits' surface morphology obtained at different pulse widths. (a) τ=90 μs; (b) τ=80 μs; (c) τ=60 μs; (d) τ=50 μs
    Characteristic parameters of pits versus number of laser pulses
    Fig. 8. Characteristic parameters of pits versus number of laser pulses
    Morphologies of pits obtained at different number of laser pulses. (a) n=1; (b) n=10; (c) n=20
    Fig. 9. Morphologies of pits obtained at different number of laser pulses. (a) n=1; (b) n=10; (c) n=20
    Characteristic parameters of pits versus defocusing amount
    Fig. 10. Characteristic parameters of pits versus defocusing amount
    Morphologies of typical pits obtained at different defocusing amount Δ
    Fig. 11. Morphologies of typical pits obtained at different defocusing amount Δ
    Single pulseenergy /mJPulsefrequency /HzWavelength /nmPulse width /μsBeam divergenceangle /mradInstability /%
    0-3001-100106450-250≤2-2-2
    Table 1. Main performance parameters of Nd∶YAG pulsed laser pumped by LD
    ElementSiFeCuMnMgZnTiAl
    Massfraction /%0.60.700.201.0-1.60.050.150.10-0.20Bal.
    Table 2. Main components of 3A21 aluminum alloy
    Experiment numberSingle pulse energy E /mJPulse width τ /μsNumber of pulses nDefocus Δ /mm
    A100-25020010
    B15050-25010
    C1502001-200
    D1502001-2-2
    Table 3. Parameters of laser texturing process
    Xi Chen, Fei Wang, Qiong Wu, Caixiang Di, Ming Tian, Qingxin Cui. Pit Morphology Evolution Law of 3A21 Aluminum Alloy Surface in Laser Texturing[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(24): 241404
    Download Citation