• Ultrafast Science
  • Vol. 2, Issue 1, 9754919 (2022)
Marcus Seidel1、*, Prannay Balla1、2、3, Chen Li1, Gunnar Arisholm4, Lutz Winkelmann1, Ingmar Hartl1, and Christoph M. Heyl1、2、3
Author Affiliations
  • 1Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Notkestrasse 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany
  • 2Helmholtz Institute Jena, Fröbelstieg 3, 07743 JenaGermany
  • 3GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung GmbH, Planckstrasse 1, 64291 Darmstadt, Germany
  • 4FFI (Norwegian Defence Research Establishment), P.O. Box 25, NO-2027 Kjeller, Norway
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    DOI: 10.34133/2022/9754919 Cite this Article
    Marcus Seidel, Prannay Balla, Chen Li, Gunnar Arisholm, Lutz Winkelmann, Ingmar Hartl, Christoph M. Heyl. Factor 30 Pulse Compression by Hybrid Multipass Multiplate Spectral Broadening[J]. Ultrafast Science, 2022, 2(1): 9754919 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    As ultrafast laser technology advances towards ever higher peak and average powers, generating sub-50 fs pulses from laser architectures that exhibit best power-scaling capabilities remains a major challenge. Here, we present a very compact and highly robust method to compress 1.24 ps pulses to 39 fs by means of only a single spectral broadening stage which neither requires vacuum parts nor custom-made optics. Our approach is based on the hybridization of the multiplate continuum and the multipass cell spectral broadening techniques. Their combination leads to significantly higher spectral broadening factors in bulk material than what has been reported from either method alone. Moreover, our approach efficiently suppresses adverse features of single-pass bulk spectral broadening. We use a burst-mode Yb:YAG laser emitting pulses with 80 MW peak power that are enhanced to more than 1 GW after postcompression. With only 0.19% rms pulse-to-pulse energy fluctuations, the technique exhibits excellent stability. Furthermore, we have measured state-of-the-art spectral-spatial homogeneity and good beam quality of M2=1.2 up to a spectral broadening factor of 30. Due to the method’s simplicity, compactness, and scalability, it is highly attractive for turning a picosecond laser into an ultrafast light source that generates pulses of only a few tens of femtoseconds duration.
    Marcus Seidel, Prannay Balla, Chen Li, Gunnar Arisholm, Lutz Winkelmann, Ingmar Hartl, Christoph M. Heyl. Factor 30 Pulse Compression by Hybrid Multipass Multiplate Spectral Broadening[J]. Ultrafast Science, 2022, 2(1): 9754919
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