• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 56, Issue 24, 241401 (2019)
Wangqi Fu, Bo Qian*, Zhiyuan Liu, and Bo Li
Author Affiliations
  • School of Mechanical and Power Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP56.241401 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Wangqi Fu, Bo Qian, Zhiyuan Liu, Bo Li. Structure and Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Lattice Reinforced via Selective Laser Melting Using Vanadium Carbide Particles[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(24): 241401 Copy Citation Text show less
    Powder morphologies before and after ball milling. (a) 316L stainless steel powder; (b) V8C7/316L composite powder; (c) partial enlargement of composite powder
    Fig. 1. Powder morphologies before and after ball milling. (a) 316L stainless steel powder; (b) V8C7/316L composite powder; (c) partial enlargement of composite powder
    Diagrams of lattice structure. (a) Front view of lattice structure; (b) oblique view of lattice structure; (c) front view of unit cell; (d) oblique view of unit cell
    Fig. 2. Diagrams of lattice structure. (a) Front view of lattice structure; (b) oblique view of lattice structure; (c) front view of unit cell; (d) oblique view of unit cell
    Comparison of density of V8C7/316L MMCs under different process parameters
    Fig. 3. Comparison of density of V8C7/316L MMCs under different process parameters
    Microstructures of samples in building direction. (a) Sample of 316L stainless steel; (b) sample of V8C7/316L composite
    Fig. 4. Microstructures of samples in building direction. (a) Sample of 316L stainless steel; (b) sample of V8C7/316L composite
    SEM image of V8C7/316L composite. (a) Microstructure; (b) partial enlargement of Fig. 5(a); (c) grain boundaries and reinforcements
    Fig. 5. SEM image of V8C7/316L composite. (a) Microstructure; (b) partial enlargement of Fig. 5(a); (c) grain boundaries and reinforcements
    XRD pattern of V8C7/316L composite
    Fig. 6. XRD pattern of V8C7/316L composite
    Schematics of formation mechanism of microstructural characteristics. (a) 316L stainless steel; (b) V8C7/316L composite
    Fig. 7. Schematics of formation mechanism of microstructural characteristics. (a) 316L stainless steel; (b) V8C7/316L composite
    Stress-strain curves of 316L and V8C7/316L samples. (a) Stress-strain curves under tension, (b) stress-strain curves under compression
    Fig. 8. Stress-strain curves of 316L and V8C7/316L samples. (a) Stress-strain curves under tension, (b) stress-strain curves under compression
    Morphologies of V8C7/316L lattice structure. (a) Macroscopic morphology; (b) SEM image of upper surface; (c) SEM image of overhanging structure in lattice
    Fig. 9. Morphologies of V8C7/316L lattice structure. (a) Macroscopic morphology; (b) SEM image of upper surface; (c) SEM image of overhanging structure in lattice
    Compressive properties of 316L and V8C7/316L lattice structures. (a) Stress-strain curves; (b) partial enlarged view of stress-strain curves; (c) compression deformation behavior
    Fig. 10. Compressive properties of 316L and V8C7/316L lattice structures. (a) Stress-strain curves; (b) partial enlarged view of stress-strain curves; (c) compression deformation behavior
    ComponentFeCrNiMoMnSiPOS
    Mass fraction /%Bal.16.7910.662.420.21.00.0250.02470.011
    Table 1. Chemical composition of 316L stainless steel powder
    CharacteristicPurity /%Particle size /nmDensity /(g·cm-3)Shape
    Value>99.98005.77Irregular
    Table 2. Physical characteristics of V8C7 powders
    Wangqi Fu, Bo Qian, Zhiyuan Liu, Bo Li. Structure and Properties of 316L Stainless Steel Lattice Reinforced via Selective Laser Melting Using Vanadium Carbide Particles[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2019, 56(24): 241401
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