• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 9, Issue 10, 1992 (2021)
Davide Bacco1、*, Nicola Biagi2、3, Ilaria Vagniluca2、4, Tetsuya Hayashi5, Antonio Mecozzi6、7, Cristian Antonelli6、7, Leif K. Oxenløwe1, and Alessandro Zavatta2、3
Author Affiliations
  • 1CoE SPOC, DTU Fotonik, Technical University of Denmark, 2800 Kgs. Lyngby, Denmark
  • 2Istituto Nazionale di Ottica (CNR-INO), Largo E. Fermi 6, 50125 Florence, Italy
  • 3LENS and Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Florence, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino, Italy
  • 4Department of Physics “Ettore Pancini”, University of Naples “Federico II”, Via Cinthia 21, 80126 Naples, Italy
  • 5Optical Communications Laboratory, Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd., 244-8588 Yokohama, Japan
  • 6Department of Physical and Chemical Sciences, University of L’Aquila, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy
  • 7National Laboratory of Advanced Optical Fibers for Photonics (FIBERS), CNIT, 67100 L’Aquila, Italy
  • show less
    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.425890 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Davide Bacco, Nicola Biagi, Ilaria Vagniluca, Tetsuya Hayashi, Antonio Mecozzi, Cristian Antonelli, Leif K. Oxenløwe, Alessandro Zavatta. Characterization and stability measurement of deployed multicore fibers for quantum applications[J]. Photonics Research, 2021, 9(10): 1992 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Multicore fibers are expected to be a game-changer in the coming decades thanks to their intrinsic properties, allowing a larger transmission bandwidth and a lower footprint in optical communications. In addition, multicore fibers have recently been explored for quantum communication, attesting to their uniqueness in transporting high-dimensional quantum states. However, investigations and experiments reported in literature have been carried out in research laboratories, typically making use of short fiber links in controlled environments. Thus, the possibility of using long-distance multicore fibers for quantum applications is still to be proven. We characterize here for the first time, to the best of our knowledge, in terms of phase stability, multiple strands of a four-core multicore fiber installed underground in the city of L’Aquila, with an overall fiber length up to about 25 km. In this preliminary study, we investigate the possibility of using such an infrastructure to implement quantum-enhanced schemes, such as high-dimensional quantum key distribution, quantum-based environmental sensors, and more, in general, quantum communication protocols.
    FS(φ)=Mm2cosφ+M+m2,

    View in Article

    Davide Bacco, Nicola Biagi, Ilaria Vagniluca, Tetsuya Hayashi, Antonio Mecozzi, Cristian Antonelli, Leif K. Oxenløwe, Alessandro Zavatta. Characterization and stability measurement of deployed multicore fibers for quantum applications[J]. Photonics Research, 2021, 9(10): 1992
    Download Citation