• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 58, Issue 14, 1404001 (2021)
Wei Song1、*, Jing Liang1, Haiqiao Zhang2, Linyong Shen1, Ya’nan Zhang1, and Yang Zhou3
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • 2State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmissions, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China
  • 3Joint Laboratory of High Power Laser and Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP202158.1404001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Wei Song, Jing Liang, Haiqiao Zhang, Linyong Shen, Ya’nan Zhang, Yang Zhou. Laser Navigation and Mapping Based on Building Environment Classification[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(14): 1404001 Copy Citation Text show less
    The mobile robot
    Fig. 1. The mobile robot
    Pose of a mobile robot in the two-dimensional coordinate system
    Fig. 2. Pose of a mobile robot in the two-dimensional coordinate system
    Images from laser sensor. (a) Original local image from laser sensor; (b) local image from laser sensor after normalization
    Fig. 3. Images from laser sensor. (a) Original local image from laser sensor; (b) local image from laser sensor after normalization
    Images after threshold segmentation
    Fig. 4. Images after threshold segmentation
    Local maps of different scenes. (a) End of the corridor; (b) straight corridor; (c) corridor corner
    Fig. 5. Local maps of different scenes. (a) End of the corridor; (b) straight corridor; (c) corridor corner
    Vertical projection and horizontal projection of local maps in different scenes. (a) End of the corridor; (b) straight corridor; (c) corridor corner
    Fig. 6. Vertical projection and horizontal projection of local maps in different scenes. (a) End of the corridor; (b) straight corridor; (c) corridor corner
    The robot enters the T-shaped corner in different orientations
    Fig. 7. The robot enters the T-shaped corner in different orientations
    Structure diagram of classifiers
    Fig. 8. Structure diagram of classifiers
    Straight scene. (a) Straight corridor; (b) straight T-shaped corner
    Fig. 9. Straight scene. (a) Straight corridor; (b) straight T-shaped corner
    Interference line segment filtering
    Fig. 10. Interference line segment filtering
    Right turn corner
    Fig. 11. Right turn corner
    End of the corrido
    Fig. 12. End of the corrido
    The experimental environment
    Fig. 13. The experimental environment
    Path planning for straight area
    Fig. 14. Path planning for straight area
    Path planning for corner area
    Fig. 15. Path planning for corner area
    Path planning for the end area
    Fig. 16. Path planning for the end area
    Construction effect of global map. (a) Viewable navigation path; (b) environmental raster map
    Fig. 17. Construction effect of global map. (a) Viewable navigation path; (b) environmental raster map
    ClassifierNTPNFPNFNNTNR /%P /%
    H114017093.33100
    H229113996.6796.67
    H3100030100100
    Table 1. Effects of the classifiers
    Wei Song, Jing Liang, Haiqiao Zhang, Linyong Shen, Ya’nan Zhang, Yang Zhou. Laser Navigation and Mapping Based on Building Environment Classification[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2021, 58(14): 1404001
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