• Photonics Research
  • Vol. 9, Issue 8, 1616 (2021)
Jiaye Wu1, Ze Tao Xie1, Yanhua Sha1, H. Y. Fu2, and Qian Li1、*
Author Affiliations
  • 1School of Electronic and Computer Engineering, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, China
  • 2Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China
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    DOI: 10.1364/PRJ.427246 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jiaye Wu, Ze Tao Xie, Yanhua Sha, H. Y. Fu, Qian Li. Epsilon-near-zero photonics: infinite potentials[J]. Photonics Research, 2021, 9(8): 1616 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    With its unique and exclusive linear and nonlinear optical characteristics, epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) photonics has drawn a tremendous amount of attention in the recent decade in the fields of nanophotonics, nonlinear optics, plasmonics, light-matter interactions, material science, applied optical science, etc. The extraordinary optical properties, relatively high tuning flexibility, and CMOS compatibility of ENZ materials make them popular and competitive candidates for nanophotonic devices and on-chip integration in all-optical and electro-optical platforms. With exclusive features and high performance, ENZ photonics can play a big role in optical communications and optical data processing. In this review, we give a focused discussion on recent advances of the theoretical and experimental studies on ENZ photonics, especially in the regime of nonlinear ENZ nanophotonics and its applications. First, we overview the basics of the ENZ concepts, mechanisms, and nonlinear ENZ nanophotonics. Then the new advancements in theoretical and experimental optical physics are reviewed. For nanophotonic applications, the recent decades saw rapid developments in various kinds of different ENZ-based devices and systems, which are discussed and analyzed in detail. Finally, we give our perspectives on where future endeavors can be made.
    n2=34ε0cn02(χxxxx(3)).

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    PNL=ε0(χ(2):EE+χ(3)EEE).

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    εR=εbωp2ω2+iγω=εbωp2ω2+γ2+iωp2γ(ω2+γ2)ω,

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    ε=εdielectricddielectric+εmetaldmetalddielectric+dmetal,ε=εdielectricεmetal(ddielectric+dmetal)εdielectricdmetal+εmetalddielectric,

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    εeff=ε0(n2c24ν2wH2).

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    Jiaye Wu, Ze Tao Xie, Yanhua Sha, H. Y. Fu, Qian Li. Epsilon-near-zero photonics: infinite potentials[J]. Photonics Research, 2021, 9(8): 1616
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