Author Affiliations
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Materials Laser Processing and Modification, School of Materials Science and Engineering,Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Schematic of laser welding. (a) Groove; (b) welding
Fig. 2. Schematic of tensile and stress-rupture of samples at high temperature
Fig. 3. Macromorphology of welded joint
Fig. 4. Microstructures. (a) Weld zone; (b)(c) local magnifications of Fig.4(a)
Fig. 5. White particles in interdendritic zone
Fig. 6. Microstructure of HAZ of P92 steel
Fig. 7. HAZ of P92 steel. (a) CGHAZ; (b) FGHAZ
Fig. 8. Micro-hardness distributions of welded joints
Fig. 9. TEM images of martensite lath in CGHAZ of P92 steel. (a) Before heat-treatment; (b) after heat-treatment
Fig. 10. Tensile test results of welded joints. (a) Fracture position; (b) mechanical properties
Fig. 11. Microstructure of impact fracture. (a) Inconel 625 alloy; (b) welds; (c) P92 steel
Fig. 12. Tensile test of welded joints at high temperature
Fig. 13. Results of stress-rupture test at high temperature
Element | C | Ni | Fe | Cr | Mo | W | Si | Mn | V | Nb | Ta | Ti |
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P92 steel | 0.10 | 0.385 | Bal. | 9.01 | 0.57 | 1.72 | 0.37 | 0.55 | 0.25 | 0.07 | 0.31 | - | Inconel 625 alloy | 0.02 | Bal. | 4.60 | 22.10 | 9.20 | - | 0.09 | 0.05 | - | 3.45 | - | 0.18 |
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Table 1. Chemical compositions of P92 steel and Inconel 625 alloy (mass fraction,%)
Layer No. | Laser power /kW | Welding speed /(m·min-1) | Defocusing /mm | Wire feeding rate /(m·min-1) |
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1 | 4.0 | 1.20 | 0 | - | 2-12 | 3.3-3.5 | 0.42 | 20 | 1.1 |
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Table 2. Process parameters of welding
Element | Ti | V | Nb | Fe | Ni | Cr | Mo | Mn |
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Value | 2.36 | 0.33 | 40.95 | 9.09 | 13.17 | 8.72 | 11.30 | 0.21 |
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Table 3. EDS analysis results of white particles (mass fraction, %)
Material | Inconel 625 | Weld | P92 |
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Impact energy /J | 104.78 | 87.84 | 48.91 |
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Table 4. Impact test results of welded joints