Author Affiliations
State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, Chinashow less
Fig. 1. Structure of amplitude-tpye SOL and phase-tpye SOL
Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of diffraction focusing by SOL
Fig. 3. Distribution of axial intensity, transverse FWHM and focal spot intensity for SOL1-4. (a)--(d) Axial intensity, transverse FWHM; (e)--(h) focal spot intensity
Fig. 4. Brief manufacturing process of amplitude-type SOL and phase-type SOL
Fig. 5. Diagram of ring belt manufacturing errors: (a) Transverse error; (b) longitudinal error
Fig. 6. Focusing performance of SOL1. (a) Focal distance deviation; (b) transverse sidelobe ratio; (c) axial sidelobe ratio; (d) transverse focal size
Fig. 7. Focusing performance of SOL2. (a) Focal distance deviation; (b) transverse sidelobe ratio; (c) axial sidelobe ratio; (d) transverse focal size
Fig. 8. Calculation result of focusing field with different phase modulation. (a) Axial light field distribution; (b) transverse light field distribution of focal plane
Fig. 9. SOL2-4 focusing performance varying with phase modulation φ. (a) Spot center intensity; (b) transverse spot size
Fig. 10. Phase modulation and focused central intensity varying with the etching depth of SOL5
SOL | Type | D/mm | Δr/μm | f/μm | FWHM/λ | N | ti |
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SOL1 | Amplitude | 2 | 25 | 400 | 0.468 | 40 | [00001 11111 11110 10011 10101 10101 10100 11101] | SOL2 | Phase | 2 | 25 | 400 | 0.471 | 40 | [11111 11111 bbbb1 b11bb b111b bb11b 11b11 bbb1b] | SOL3 | Phase | 4 | 40 | 800 | 0.467 | 50 | [bbb1b 11111 111bb 1b1bb b11bb bbb1b 1bb1b 11bbb 1b1b1 1bb1b] | SOL4 | Phase | 8 | 80 | 1600 | 0.457 | 50 | [b11bb bbbbb bbbb1 1bbb1 11b1b 11bbb 1bb1b b11b1 b1b11 b111b] |
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Table 1. Optimized design parameters of SOL
SOL | Type | D/μm | Δr/μm | f/μm | FWHM/λ | ti |
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SOL5 | Phase | 10 | 0.2 | 2 | 0.443 | [1bb11 bbbb1 bbb1b bb1bb 11b11] |
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Table 2. Structural parameter of phase-type SOL5