• Journal of Inorganic Materials
  • Vol. 35, Issue 9, 1047 (2020)
Dan CAO, Mingyang ZHOU, Zhijun LIU, Xiaomin YAN, and Jiang LIU*
Author Affiliations
  • Guangzhou Key Laboratory for Surface Chemistry of Energy Materials, New Energy Research Institute, School of Environment and Energy, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
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    DOI: 10.15541/jim20190576 Cite this Article
    Dan CAO, Mingyang ZHOU, Zhijun LIU, Xiaomin YAN, Jiang LIU. Fabrication and Characterization of Anode-supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Based on Proton Conductor Electrolyte[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2020, 35(9): 1047 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Proton conducting oxide BaCe0.7Zr0.1Y0.2O3-d (BCZY7) was synthesized by high temperature solid-state reaction method, which crystal structure and microstructure morphology were characterized. The anode-supported button solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC), NiO-BCZY7/BCZY7/La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3-δ(LSCF)-BCZY7, was fabricated by combining the dip-coating and co-sintering processes. It operated by using H2 (containing 3vol% H2O) as fuel and ambient air as oxidant. The maximum power density of the cell reaches 203, 123 and 92 mW×cm-2 at 600, 550 and 500 ℃, respectively. However, traditional SOFCs based on (ZrO2)0.92(Y2O3)0.08 electrolyte usually display only tens of milliwatts output per unit area at 600 ℃. Proton conducting electrolyte greatly improves the low and medium temperature performance of SOFCs and provides a promising solution to reduce SOFCs’ operating temperature.
    ${{\text{H}}_{2}}+1/2{{\text{O}}_{2}}={{\text{H}}_{2}}\text{O}$

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    E=$\frac{-{{\Delta }_{\text{r}}}{{G}^{\text{ }\!\!\theta\!\!\text{ }}}}{zF}-\frac{RT}{zF}\ln \frac{{{p}_{{{\text{H}}_{\text{2}}}\text{O}}}\text{/}{{p}^{0}}}{({{p}_{{{\text{H}}_{2}}}}\text{/}{{p}^{0}}){{({{p}_{\text{O}}}_{_{2}}\text{/}{{p}^{0}})}^{1/2}}}$

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    $\text{O}_{\text{O}}^{\text{ }\!\!\times\!\!\text{ }}\text{+2Ce}_{\text{Ce}}^{\text{ }\!\!\times\!\!\text{ }}\to\text{V}_{\text{O}}^{\centerdot\centerdot }\text{+2C}{{\text{e'}}_{\text{Ce}}}\text{+1/2}{{\text{O}}_{\text{2(g)}}}$

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    ${{R}_{\text{total}}}\text{=}{{R}_{\text{ohm}}}\text{+}{{R}_{\text{p}}}$

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    $\ln (\sigma T)=-\frac{{{E}_{\text{a}}}}{kT}+\ln A$

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    Dan CAO, Mingyang ZHOU, Zhijun LIU, Xiaomin YAN, Jiang LIU. Fabrication and Characterization of Anode-supported Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Based on Proton Conductor Electrolyte[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2020, 35(9): 1047
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