• Infrared and Laser Engineering
  • Vol. 53, Issue 6, 20240106 (2024)
Changhang ZENG, Jun CHEN, Yibin HUANG, Mingwei WANG..., Hai REN and Youyu GAN|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • Kunming Institute of Physics, Kunming 650223, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/IRLA20240106 Cite this Article
    Changhang ZENG, Jun CHEN, Yibin HUANG, Mingwei WANG, Hai REN, Youyu GAN. Calculation of the angle factor of the cryogenic infrared detector Dewar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(6): 20240106 Copy Citation Text show less
    (a) 3ds Max model of cold shield; (b) Cold shield triangulation
    Fig. 1. (a) 3ds Max model of cold shield; (b) Cold shield triangulation
    Triangle and emission point
    Fig. 2. Triangle and emission point
    Generate random points inside the triangle
    Fig. 3. Generate random points inside the triangle
    Generate uniformly distributed random points inside the triangle
    Fig. 4. Generate uniformly distributed random points inside the triangle
    Emission direction of energy bundle
    Fig. 5. Emission direction of energy bundle
    Solid surfaces radiate energy
    Fig. 6. Solid surfaces radiate energy
    Spatial distribution of surface radiant energy by Monte Carlo method
    Fig. 7. Spatial distribution of surface radiant energy by Monte Carlo method
    Flow chart of angle factor calculation
    Fig. 8. Flow chart of angle factor calculation
    Two parallel rectangular surface
    Fig. 9. Two parallel rectangular surface
    Two coaxial parallel disk surfaces
    Fig. 10. Two coaxial parallel disk surfaces
    Two vertical rectangular surfaces
    Fig. 11. Two vertical rectangular surfaces
    Monte Carlo solution of angle factor
    Fig. 12. Monte Carlo solution of angle factor
    Relative error of two parallel rectangular surfaces
    Fig. 13. Relative error of two parallel rectangular surfaces
    Relative error of two coaxial parallel disk surfaces
    Fig. 14. Relative error of two coaxial parallel disk surfaces
    Relative error of two vertical rectangular surfaces
    Fig. 15. Relative error of two vertical rectangular surfaces
    Dewar
    Fig. 16. Dewar
    Dewar triangulation
    Fig. 17. Dewar triangulation
    The angle factor X2,2 of Dewar
    Fig. 18. The angle factor X2,2 of Dewar
    The angle factor X2,13 of Dewar
    Fig. 19. The angle factor X2,13 of Dewar
    PointCoordinate xCoordinate yCoordinate z
    v10071.6
    v22.36350.416871.6
    v32.400071.6
    Table 1. OBJ file of the points of triangle
    TriangleThe first pointThe second pointThe third point
    f123
    Table 2. OBJ file of triangle
    The number of energy bundleAnalytical solutionMonte Carlo solutionRelativeerror
    1600.18640.1625−2.39%
    11200.18640.19550.91%
    40000.18640.18930.29%
    78400.18640.1848−0.16%
    Table 3. Relative error and angle factor of two parallel rectangular surface
    NumberRadiation surface
    1Window
    2Window base
    3Nickel plated part of ceramic feed through
    4Gold plated part of ceramic feed through
    5Ceramic part of ceramic feed through
    6Main cylinder
    74-7 getter
    8Transition ring
    9Cold figure base
    10Cold figure
    11Ceramic balance layer
    12Load substrate
    13Cold shield
    14Optical filter
    Table 4. Radiation surface number
    Angle factorOptical filterCold shieldCold figure
    Window$ {X}_{\mathrm{1,14}} $=0.5617$ {X}_{\mathrm{1,13}} $=0.2034$ {X}_{\mathrm{1,10}} $=0.0000
    Window base$ {X}_{\mathrm{2,14}} $=0.0033$ {X}_{\mathrm{2,13}} $=0.4875$ {X}_{\mathrm{2,10}} $=0.0146
    Main cylinder$ {X}_{\mathrm{6,14}} $=0.0000$ {X}_{\mathrm{6,13}} $=0.0000$ {X}_{\mathrm{6,10}} $=0.3069
    4-7 getter$ {X}_{\mathrm{7,14}} $=0.0000$ {X}_{\mathrm{7,13}} $=0.0000$ {X}_{\mathrm{7,10}} $=0.1879
    Table 5. Partial angle factor of Jupiter Dewar
    Changhang ZENG, Jun CHEN, Yibin HUANG, Mingwei WANG, Hai REN, Youyu GAN. Calculation of the angle factor of the cryogenic infrared detector Dewar[J]. Infrared and Laser Engineering, 2024, 53(6): 20240106
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