Fig. 1. Noise factor ()of H matrix and S matrix
Fig. 2. Principle of array slit imaging(a)schematic diagram of mathematical model of imaging process (b)data aliasing when array slits are encoded as s1, s2, … sn
Fig. 3. Analysis of SNR with different measurement matrices (a)The change curve of SNR with signal electron number (Ns), (b)the relationship between SNR increment and light intensity
Fig. 4. Space imaging simulation results (a)Original image, (b)single slit - Strong light intensity, (c)array slit - Strong light intensity, (d)single slit- Normal light intensity, (e)single slit- Normal light intensity, (f)single slit - Weak light intensity, (g)array slit - Weak light intensity
Fig. 5. SNR of single slit and array slit with different light intensity
Fig. 6. S-matrix coding short-wave infrared spectroscopy imaging system (a)System schematic diagram,(b)partial amplification of the detector,(c)physical drawing of the principle prototype
Fig. 7. Principle of array slit construction
Fig. 8. Imaging results of monochromatic light spectrum
Fig. 9. SNR at different light intensities (a)20% potential well, (b)10% potential well
Fig. 10. Spatial information recovery results
Fig. 11. Single slit and array slit waveband std curve
Fig. 12. Spectral information recovery effect
波段/nm | 成像方式 | SNR | SSIM |
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光强较强 | 单狭缝成像 | 171.32 | 0.991 8 | 阵列狭缝成像 | 164.67 | 0.993 5 | CASSI(100%) | 112.28 | 0.989 5 | 光强一般 | 单狭缝成像 | 91.98 | 0.954 8 | 阵列狭缝成像 | 103.20 | 0.948 5 | CASSI(100%) | 87.09 | 0.952 3 | 光强较弱 | 单狭缝成像 | 72.52 | 0.895 1 | 阵列狭缝成像 | 89.19 | 0.914 6 | CASSI(100%) | 63.39 | 0.921 5 |
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Table 1. Imaging SNR and SSIM evaluation results of single slit and array slit and CASSI(100%)imaging under different light intensities
| 成像方式 | GSAM | SMSE |
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空间点1 | 单狭缝成像 | 0.755 5 | 154.175 3 | 阵列狭缝成像 | 0.816 3 | 31.708 9 | CASSI(100%) | 0.511 2 | 320.028 3 | 空间点2 | 单狭缝成像 | 0.917 1 | 151.702 8 | 阵列狭缝成像 | 0.941 8 | 30.660 6 | CASSI(100%) | 0.659 5 | 423.626 4 |
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Table 2. Single slit and array slit CASSI(100%)spectral imaging effects of different spatial points