Fig. 1. Structure of visible light search module
Fig. 2. The surface shape of M2 and M3 free-form mirror after fitting. (a) Mirror M2; (b) Mirror M3
Fig. 3. MTF curves of visible light search module
Fig. 4. Structure of visible light imaging modul
Fig. 5. Spot diagram of visible light imaging module
Fig. 6. MTF curves of visible light imaging module
Fig. 7. Structure of medium wave infrared imaging module
Fig. 8. MTF curves of medium wave infrared imaging module
Fig. 9. Spot diagram of medium wave infrared imaging module
Fig. 10. Optics system configuration
Fig. 11. Light trace of incident rays on M1
Fig. 12. Tolerance analysis of two freeform surfaces under 20 sets of samples. (a) MTF distribution of mirror M2 with H of 0.25 μm; (b) MTF distribution of mirror M3 with H of 0.17 μm
Sequence number | Technical index | Visible-light imaging module | Medium-wave-infrared imaging module | Visible-light searching module | 1 | Wavelength/μm | 0.45-0.9 | 3.7-4.8 | 0.45-0.9 | 2 | Entrance pupil diameter/mm | 800 | 800 | 130 | 3 | Full field of view/(°) | 0.4 | 0.4 | 10 (linear) | 4 | Effective focal length/mm | 4200 | 4000 | 945 | 5 | Ground resolution/m | ≤0.45 | ≤3.2 | ≤8 | 6 | MTF/lp·mm–1 | ≥0.2@133 | ≥0.2@20 | ≥0.2@33 |
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Table 1. Technical specification
Item | Parameter | Fringes | ±1.0 | Thickness/mm | ±0.02 | Surface tilt/(″) | ±0.5 | Surface decenter/mm | ±0.02 |
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Table 2. Machining tolerance of components
Item | Parameter | Interval/m | ±0.02 | Element tilt/(″) | ±0.5 | Eccentric element/mm | ±0.02 |
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Table 3. Assembly and adjustment tolerance of components
Title | Result | Traceable Monte Carlo generation number | 1000 | The name of the MTF value | 0.367 | The average MTF | 0.285 | MTF value of 98% lens | >0.214 | MTF value of 90% lens | >0.240 | MTF value of 80% lens | >0.258 | MTF value of 50% lens | >0.288 | MTF value of 20% lens | >0.313 | MTF value of 10% lens | >0.323 | MTF value of 2% lens | >0.338 |
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Table 4. Tolerance analysis result of visible light image module
Title | Result | Traceable Monte Carlo generation number | 1000 | The name of the MTF value | 0.396 | The average MTF | 0.283 | MTF value of 98% lens | >0.201 | MTF value of 90% lens | >0.212 | MTF value of 80% lens | >0.245 | MTF value of 50% lens | >0.290 | MTF value of 20% lens | >0.341 | MTF value of 10% lens | >0.361 | MTF value of 2% lens | >0.385 |
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Table 5. Tolerance analysis results of medium wave