• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 41, Issue 17, 1701001 (2021)
Ming Lei1、*, Kai Nie2, Hansheng Jiang1, Pangda Dai3, and Jingli Wang4
Author Affiliations
  • 1Tianjin Meteorological Information Center, Tianjin 300074, China
  • 2Beijing Meteorological Observation Center, Beijing 100089, China
  • 3Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China
  • 4Institute of Urban Meteorology, CMA, Beijing 100089, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS202141.1701001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Ming Lei, Kai Nie, Hansheng Jiang, Pangda Dai, Jingli Wang. Design and Implementation of Digital Camera Visibility Instrument[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(17): 1701001 Copy Citation Text show less
    DPVS system observation diagram
    Fig. 1. DPVS system observation diagram
    Schematic diagram of DPVS target light source system
    Fig. 2. Schematic diagram of DPVS target light source system
    Block diagram of signal detection and processing circuit based on FPGA
    Fig. 3. Block diagram of signal detection and processing circuit based on FPGA
    Volt ampere characteristic curve of LED
    Fig. 4. Volt ampere characteristic curve of LED
    Constant voltage and constant current driving circuit for LED
    Fig. 5. Constant voltage and constant current driving circuit for LED
    Physical diagram of LED control circuit
    Fig. 6. Physical diagram of LED control circuit
    Actual observation results of system. (a) 2021-01-07; (b) 2021-01-08; (c) 2021-01-09; (d) 2021-01-10
    Fig. 7. Actual observation results of system. (a) 2021-01-07; (b) 2021-01-08; (c) 2021-01-09; (d) 2021-01-10
    Comparison results of DPVS, LT31, PWD22, and manual observation. (a) Fine weather; (b) light haze; (c) moderate haze; (d) severe haze
    Fig. 8. Comparison results of DPVS, LT31, PWD22, and manual observation. (a) Fine weather; (b) light haze; (c) moderate haze; (d) severe haze
    LT31 visibilityNumber ofsamplesRelative errorof DPVS /%Relative standarddeviation of DPVS /%Relative errorof LT31 /%Relative standarddeviation of LT31 /%
    V<2 km8010.119.09-1.267.13
    2 km≤V≤5 km40180.6811.672.018.08
    5 km <V≤10 km2326-1.1710.780.9811.95
    10 km <V<15 km18981.359.15-1.1115.22
    Average~0.24~10.17~0.16~10.60
    Table 1. Comparison of observation results of DPVS, LT31 and average visibility
    Ming Lei, Kai Nie, Hansheng Jiang, Pangda Dai, Jingli Wang. Design and Implementation of Digital Camera Visibility Instrument[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2021, 41(17): 1701001
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