• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 43, Issue 23, 2312001 (2023)
Kunzhu Xiang1,2,3, Hailiang Shi1,2,3,*, Xiongwei Sun1,3, Feng Zhu1,3..., Xianhua Wang1,2,3 and Hanhan Ye1,3|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 1Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui , China
  • 2University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, Anhui , China
  • 3Key Laboratory of Optical Calibration and Characterization of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, Anhui , China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS230473 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Kunzhu Xiang, Hailiang Shi, Xiongwei Sun, Feng Zhu, Xianhua Wang, Hanhan Ye. Radiometric Calibration of Circular Variable Filter Type Spectroradiometer[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(23): 2312001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Principle of spectrum split based on CVF
    Fig. 1. Principle of spectrum split based on CVF
    Lightpath diagram of CVF type spectroradiometer
    Fig. 2. Lightpath diagram of CVF type spectroradiometer
    Blackbody emissivity
    Fig. 3. Blackbody emissivity
    Diagram of experimental system
    Fig. 4. Diagram of experimental system
    Flow diagram of data processing
    Fig. 5. Flow diagram of data processing
    Spectra of blackbody at different temperatures. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Fig. 6. Spectra of blackbody at different temperatures. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Responsibility curves of blackbody at 200 ℃. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Fig. 7. Responsibility curves of blackbody at 200 ℃. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Gas transmittance curves. (a) CO2; (b) H2O
    Fig. 8. Gas transmittance curves. (a) CO2; (b) H2O
    Comparison of responsibility curves before and after atmospheric absorption rejection. (a) Before rejection; (b) after rejection
    Fig. 9. Comparison of responsibility curves before and after atmospheric absorption rejection. (a) Before rejection; (b) after rejection
    Measured responsibility at 4.515 μm and 11.560 μm at different calibration temperatures
    Fig. 10. Measured responsibility at 4.515 μm and 11.560 μm at different calibration temperatures
    Comparison of measured and theoretical radiance of blackbody at 200 ℃
    Fig. 11. Comparison of measured and theoretical radiance of blackbody at 200 ℃
    Relative errors in radiometric calibrations at different blackbody temperatures. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Fig. 12. Relative errors in radiometric calibrations at different blackbody temperatures. (a) Band of InSb detector; (b) band of MCT detector
    Segment1234
    Nominal wavelength range /μm1.292-2.4932.529-4.5274.603-7.9408.040-14.351
    Blocking range /μm1-51-71-151-15
    FHWM /%2.01.81.51.8
    Transmittance at peak wavelength /%>25>25>60>30
    Out-of-band average transmittance /%<0.1<0.1<0.1<0.1
    Table 1. Specification for four-segment of CVF
    SpecificationParameter
    Spectral range1.3-14.3 μm
    Spectral resolution2% of wavelength
    Spectral scanning rateUp to 30 scans·s-1
    Noise equivalent temperature difference (NETD)<5 mK NETD with InSb detector, 1 Hz bandwidth, 100 ℃ target filling 7.5 mrad FOV
    Field of view (FOV)7.0-0.5 mrad
    Field of view uniformity±5%
    Focusing distance3 m to ∞ uniformity (max)
    Internal blackbody referenceFloating temperature ambient reference (better than 0.1 ℃)
    Chopping frequencyUp to 4000 Hz
    Weight15 kg
    Table 2. Specification of CVF type spectroradiometer
    Temperature /℃Effective temperature /℃Error /%
    12345Average
    9088.4988.5288.3788.5388.4188.46-1.70
    10098.3098.2498.1798.0498.0898.17-1.80
    150148.30148.20148.30148.10148.50148.30-1.10
    200198.20197.20196.50198.80197.50197.40-1.30
    250247.80247.70248.50246.80246.10247.40-1.00
    300295.80296.20297.20297.70295.50296.50-1.10
    500496.80495.40495.50497.60496.20496.30-0.74
    600593.60594.40594.50593.70594.10594.10-0.98
    1000991.80990.80991.00990.20992.50991.30-0.87
    Table 3. Equivalent temperature calculation and error results
    Kunzhu Xiang, Hailiang Shi, Xiongwei Sun, Feng Zhu, Xianhua Wang, Hanhan Ye. Radiometric Calibration of Circular Variable Filter Type Spectroradiometer[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2023, 43(23): 2312001
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