• Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves
  • Vol. 39, Issue 3, 284 (2020)
Tian-Yi LI, Pan PAN, Wei-Si MENG, Dong LI, Jun CAI, Xian-Ping WU, Jin-Jun FENG, and Tie-Chang YAN
Author Affiliations
  • National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Vacuum Electronics, Beijing Vacuum Electronics Research Institute, Beijing0005, China
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    DOI: 10.11972/j.issn.1001-9014.2020.03.003 Cite this Article
    Tian-Yi LI, Pan PAN, Wei-Si MENG, Dong LI, Jun CAI, Xian-Ping WU, Jin-Jun FENG, Tie-Chang YAN. Theoretical and experimental study of a 0.85-THz tunable folded waveguide regenerative-feedback vacuum-electronics oscillator[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2020, 39(3): 284 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    A tunable feedback oscillator for 850 GHz terahertz wave imaging system is proposed. The use of a folded waveguide as the slow-wave structure permits the superior performance together with the capability of UV-LIGA process. The comparison of dispersion character of FWG designed and optimized using eigenmode solver in CST Microwave Studio, respectively applied in regenerative feedback oscillator and traveling wave tube shows the key factor of tunable frequency centered at 850 GHz. Additionally, a feedback circuit including T-joint structure with lossy metal is simulated and the design, including SWS and feedback circuit, is verified by 3-D particle-in-cell simulations. On varying the beam voltage, the frequency-adjustable oscillation changes from a stale single-frequency state at the beginning to multi-frequency spectra, demonstrating more than 200 mW output power.
    ω2=ωc2+c2pπp/2+h2βn-(2n+1)πp2()

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    ηfGAloss()

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    G=A+BCN()

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    A=20lg13=-9.54B=20lge3π=47.3N=βez2π=βel2πC=I0Kc4V03()

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    Kn=Zn1(βnp)2sinβnp/2βnp/22·1I02(kcnrc)()

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    βL+βbLb=2Nπ()

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    σc=σ1+2πarctan1.4hs22()

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    Tian-Yi LI, Pan PAN, Wei-Si MENG, Dong LI, Jun CAI, Xian-Ping WU, Jin-Jun FENG, Tie-Chang YAN. Theoretical and experimental study of a 0.85-THz tunable folded waveguide regenerative-feedback vacuum-electronics oscillator[J]. Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 2020, 39(3): 284
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