• Laser & Optoelectronics Progress
  • Vol. 60, Issue 7, 0722001 (2023)
Jian Tang1, Yi Huang1, Chuanlu Deng1, Chengyong Hu1, Qi Zhang1, Jinlong Li2, Xiaobei Zhang1、*, and Tingyun Wang1
Author Affiliations
  • 1Key Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Optical Access Networks, Joint International Research Laboratory of Specialty Fiber Optics and Advanced Communication, School of Communication & Information Engineering, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • 2Shanghai Institute of Measurement and Testing Technology, Shanghai 200233, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/LOP220736 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Jian Tang, Yi Huang, Chuanlu Deng, Chengyong Hu, Qi Zhang, Jinlong Li, Xiaobei Zhang, Tingyun Wang. Design of Objective Lens and Realization of Monitoring System Based on Fiber Bundles[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(7): 0722001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Schematic diagram of the fiber bundles monitoring system
    Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the fiber bundles monitoring system
    Fiber bundles of rectangular cross-section. (a) End face of fiber bundles; (b) one hundred×under microscope enlarged image of fiber bundle end face observed; (c) five hundred×under microscope enlarged image of fiber bundle end face observed
    Fig. 2. Fiber bundles of rectangular cross-section. (a) End face of fiber bundles; (b) one hundred×under microscope enlarged image of fiber bundle end face observed; (c) five hundred×under microscope enlarged image of fiber bundle end face observed
    Optical path structure of objective lens
    Fig. 3. Optical path structure of objective lens
    Evaluation index of objective lens. (a) MTF curve; (b) relative illumination curve; (c) chromatic focal curve; (d) encircled energy curve; (e) geometric spot diagrams
    Fig. 4. Evaluation index of objective lens. (a) MTF curve; (b) relative illumination curve; (c) chromatic focal curve; (d) encircled energy curve; (e) geometric spot diagrams
    Interior structure and physical diagram of objective lens. (a) Sectional view; (b) physical diagram
    Fig. 5. Interior structure and physical diagram of objective lens. (a) Sectional view; (b) physical diagram
    Relative illumination test and CRA curve. (a) Relative illumination test curve; (b) CRA curve
    Fig. 6. Relative illumination test and CRA curve. (a) Relative illumination test curve; (b) CRA curve
    Comparison diagrams of MTF simulation and test. (a) 0°; (b) 12°; (c) 25.5°; (d) 38.7°
    Fig. 7. Comparison diagrams of MTF simulation and test. (a) 0°; (b) 12°; (c) 25.5°; (d) 38.7°
    Construction of fiber bundles monitoring system. (a) Fiber bundles monitoring system; (b) front imaging module; (c) post conversion module
    Fig. 8. Construction of fiber bundles monitoring system. (a) Fiber bundles monitoring system; (b) front imaging module; (c) post conversion module
    Test result of fiber bundles monitoring system. (a) Vector graph of test card; (b) resulting image of system; (c) test image of TV line; (d) pixelated image; (e) depixelated image
    Fig. 9. Test result of fiber bundles monitoring system. (a) Vector graph of test card; (b) resulting image of system; (c) test image of TV line; (d) pixelated image; (e) depixelated image
    Radiated immunity test. (a) Horn antenna; (b) without interference transmission; (c) with interference transmission
    Fig. 10. Radiated immunity test. (a) Horn antenna; (b) without interference transmission; (c) with interference transmission
    ParameterValue
    Wavelength /nm486,587,656
    Image size /mm8
    Angle of view /(°)76
    Relative illuminance>0.8
    Telecentricity /(°)<1
    F number4
    MTF at 36 lp/mm>0.8
    NA<0.6
    Table 1. Design requirements of objective lens
    SurfaceRadius /mmThickness /mmMaterialSemidiameter /mm
    OBJInfinity1000.000-790.493
    138.5661.000H-LAF3B9.113
    211.4503.322-7.646
    3Infinity1.000H-LAF3B7.533
    417.5509.859-7.129
    5-23.9203.000H-LAK4L7.439
    6-14.5529.449-7.736
    713.0602.600H-ZBAF505.800
    8Infinity8.622-5.440
    STOInfinity3.066-1.228
    10-5.3432.160H-ZF62.107
    1114.5223.000H-QK3L3.211
    12-6.6850.150-4.000
    1349.4202.400H-LAK4L4.643
    14-13.0600.130-4.900
    1517.5501.950H-LAK4L5.062
    16Infinity9.296-4.983
    IMAInfinity--3.983
    Table 2. Structural parameters of objective lens
    ToleranceValue
    Radius /fringes3
    Thickness /mm0.02
    S+A Irregularity /fringes0.3
    Decenter /mm0.02
    Tilt /(°)0.05
    Index0.001
    Abbe number1
    Table 3. Objective lens tolerance distribution
    Probability /%MTF of objective lens
    ≥900.820
    ≥800.830
    ≥500.843
    ≥200.850
    ≥100.851
    Table 4. Distribution of MTF probability
    Quality assessmentOriginal imageProcessed image
    Mean105.480106.180
    Standard deviation19.77821.922
    Mean gradient2.1619.964
    Table 5. Comparison of image evaluation index
    Jian Tang, Yi Huang, Chuanlu Deng, Chengyong Hu, Qi Zhang, Jinlong Li, Xiaobei Zhang, Tingyun Wang. Design of Objective Lens and Realization of Monitoring System Based on Fiber Bundles[J]. Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, 2023, 60(7): 0722001
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