• Acta Optica Sinica
  • Vol. 39, Issue 6, 0601001 (2019)
Yan Cui*, Xiguang Zhang, Xinchang Zhou, Yafei Liu, and Jinkui Chu
Author Affiliations
  • Key Laboratory of Precision & Non-Traditional Machining of Ministry of Education, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, Liaoning 116024, China
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    DOI: 10.3788/AOS201939.0601001 Cite this Article Set citation alerts
    Yan Cui, Xiguang Zhang, Xinchang Zhou, Yafei Liu, Jinkui Chu. Effect of Aerosol on Polarization Distribution of Sky Light[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(6): 0601001 Copy Citation Text show less
    Degree of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle under different aerosol types
    Fig. 1. Degree of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle under different aerosol types
    Angle of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle under different aerosol types
    Fig. 2. Angle of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle under different aerosol types
    Degree of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle at different test time
    Fig. 3. Degree of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle at different test time
    Angle of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle at different test time
    Fig. 4. Angle of polarization of meridian versus observation altitude angle at different test time
    Structural diagram of image measuring system
    Fig. 5. Structural diagram of image measuring system
    Polarization distribution patterns from actual test. (a)(d)(g) Original images; (b)(e)(h) patterns of degree of polarization; (c)(f)(i) patterns of angle of polarization
    Fig. 6. Polarization distribution patterns from actual test. (a)(d)(g) Original images; (b)(e)(h) patterns of degree of polarization; (c)(f)(i) patterns of angle of polarization
    Aerosol typeComponentNi /cm-3Mi /(μg·m-3)Number mixing ratio njMass mixing ratio mj
    Total26008.8--
    Continental cleanWater soluble26005.210.591
    Insoluble0.153.60.577×10-40.409
    Total1530024--
    ContinentalWater soluble7000140.4580.583
    averageInsoluble0.49.50.261×10-40.396
    Soot83000.50.5420.021
    Total5000047.7--
    ContinentalWater soluble1570031.40.3140.658
    pollutedInsoluble0.614.20.12×10-40.298
    Soot343002.10.6860.044
    Total15800099.4--
    UrbanWater soluble28000560.1770.563
    Insoluble1.535.60.949×10-50.358
    Soot1300007.80.8230.079
    Total2300225.8--
    Water soluble200040.870.018
    DesertMineral (nuc.)269.57.50.1170.033
    Mineral (acc.)30.5168.70.01330.747
    Mineral (coa.)0.14245.60.617×10-40.202
    Total152042.5--
    MaritimeWater soluble150030.9870.071
    cleanSea salt (acc.)2038.60.01320.908
    Sea salt (coa.)3.2×10-30.90.211×10-50.021
    Total900047.4--
    MaritimeWater soluble38007.60.4220.16
    pollutedSea salt (acc.)2038.60.222×10-20.814
    Sea salt (coa.)3.2×10-30.90.356×10-60.019
    Soot51800.30.5760.006
    Total60020.8--
    MaritimeWater soluble5901.20.9830.058
    tropicalSea salt (acc.)1019.30.01670.928
    Sea salt (coa.)1.3×10-30.30.217×10-50.014
    Table 1. Compositions of aerosol types
    TimeAltitude angle /(°)Azimuthal angle /(°)
    2018-10-17T10:0035.73-30.32
    2018-10-17T11:0040.00-12.38
    2018-10-17T12:0040.556.97
    2018-10-17T13:0037.2725.50
    2018-10-17T14:0030.8041.55
    2018-10-17T15:0022.0854.88
    2018-10-17T16:0011.9366.10
    Table 2. Positions of sun
    TimeMi of PM10 /(μg·m-3)Mi of PM2.5 /(μg·m-3)TimeMi of PM10 /(μg·m-3)Mi of PM2.5 /(μg·m-3)
    2018-10-17T10:002018-10-17T11:002018-10-17T12:002018-10-17T13:002018-10-17T14:002018-10-17T15:002018-10-17T16:002019-01-05T10:0028283031272728531091011999282019-01-05T11:002019-01-05T12:002019-01-05T13:002019-01-07T10:002019-01-07T11:002019-01-07T12:002019-01-07T13:0045444499103999421212065666359
    Table 3. Test time and atmospheric conditions
    Yan Cui, Xiguang Zhang, Xinchang Zhou, Yafei Liu, Jinkui Chu. Effect of Aerosol on Polarization Distribution of Sky Light[J]. Acta Optica Sinica, 2019, 39(6): 0601001
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