• Journal of Inorganic Materials
  • Vol. 37, Issue 5, 513 (2022)
Xinjian WANG1, Yixuan ZHU1, Peng ZHANG1, Wenlong YANG1..., Ting WANG2 and Yu HUAN1,*|Show fewer author(s)
Author Affiliations
  • 11. School of Material Science and Engineering, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China
  • 22. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Electronic Functional Materials and Devices, Huizhou University, Huizhou 516001, China
  • show less
    DOI: 10.15541/jim20210416 Cite this Article
    Xinjian WANG, Yixuan ZHU, Peng ZHANG, Wenlong YANG, Ting WANG, Yu HUAN. Phase Structure and Piezoelectric Property of (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti0.9Zr0.1-xSnx)O3 Lead-free Piezoceramics[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2022, 37(5): 513 Copy Citation Text show less

    Abstract

    Zr and Ca co-doped brium titanate (BCTZ) based ceramics have attracted much attention due to their excellent dielectric and piezoelectric properties, which are potential candidates for lead-free piezoelectric materials. However, the piezoelectric property of BCTZ-based ceramics are still lower than that of commercial lead-based ceramics. Therefore, Sn elements are doped in (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti0.9Zr0.1-xSnx)O3 (x = 0.02-0.07) ceramics to improve their piezoelectric property in this work. First, all ceramics exhibit a pure perovskite structure without any secondary phase. Furthermore, orthorhombic and tetragonal phases coexist at room temperature for all counterparts. Second, all ceramics display a dense microstructure. And the grain size gradually increases with Sn content increasing. The crystal structure of x=0.04 ceramic locates in morphotropic phase boundary. Meanwhile, the x=0.04 ceramic exhibits the most dense microstructure. Hence, x=0.04 ceramic has the best piezoelectric property with d33 = 590 pC•N -1, kp = 52.2%, tanδ = 0.016, ε T33= 5372, d *33= 734 pm•V -1, and IR = 57.8 GΩ•cm. This work demonstrates that the Sn-doped BCZT based lead-free piezoelectric ceramics could be applied in transducers, electromechanical sensors and actuators.
    Xinjian WANG, Yixuan ZHU, Peng ZHANG, Wenlong YANG, Ting WANG, Yu HUAN. Phase Structure and Piezoelectric Property of (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Ti0.9Zr0.1-xSnx)O3 Lead-free Piezoceramics[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2022, 37(5): 513
    Download Citation